Properties
Exponent that always results in a value of 1
0
A rule that assigns to each input exactly one output.
Function
Images that are the exact same shape and size, or angles that are the exact same value
Congruent
Letters used to represent numbers
Variable
Straight line distance from outer edges of a circle directly through the center of the circle.
Diameter
A special point of a mathematical object, and is a location where two or more lines or edges meet.
Vertex
Type of exponent that results in a fractional or decimal value
Negative
Behavior that determines the direction and steepness of a line.
Slope
Images that are the same shape but different sizes
Similar
The number in front of and attached to a variable
Coefficient
Straight line distance from the center of a circle to the edge of a circle.
Radius
Also known as a linear pair, angles that are next to each other, or side-by-side, sharing one line.
Adjacent Angles
You can add numbers in any order and multiply in any order.
a+b=b+a
ab=ba
Commutative Property
Coordinate that is on the y-axis and considered to be a starting point when graphing. (also known as the initial value)
This states that the sum of the squares of the legs of a right triangle are equal to the square of the hypotenuse
Pythagorean Theorem
Any set of simultaneous equations, meaning two or more equations being used at once.
Systems of Equations
V=pir^2h
Volume of a Cylinder
A line that intersects two lines in the same plane at two different points.
Transversal
You can multiply a number by a sum or multiply each addend by the number and then add. The result is the same.
a(b+c)=ab+ac
Distributive property
A ratio of the amount of change in the output to the amount of change in the input.
Rate of change
or
Slope
Across from the right angle of a right triangle.
Hypotenuse
No Soultion
V=1/3 pir^2h
Volume of a Cone
An angle pair that lie on opposite sides of the transversal(t), and between parallel lines.
Alternate-interior angles
When you are only adding or only multiplying, you can group any of the numbers together.
(a+b)+c=a+(b+c)
(ab)*c=a*(bc)
Associative Property
A function whose graph is a non-vertical straight line.
Linear function
The amount by which an object is dilated.
Scale factor
When there is any value that can be substituted in for the variable to satisfy an equation.
Infinite solutions
V=4/3 pi r^3
Volume of a sphere
An angle that is formed by one side of a triangle and the extension of an adjacent side.
This type of angle has 2 remote interior angles.
Exterior angle