Parts of Atoms
PEN
States of Matter
Element, molecule or compound
Property
100

Positively charged particle

proton

100

Calculate the PEN for Lithium 

P = 3

E = 3

N = 4

100

you need to add or subtract _______ to change state

energy

100

O bonded with O

molecule

100

Color is what type of property

Physical Property

200

negatively charged particle

electron

200

Calculate the PEN for Oxygen

P = 8

E = 8

N = 8

200

Add energy to a liquid and it will turn into __________

gas

200

gold

atom

200

Ability to burn

flammability

300

These two particles are found in the nucleus

protons and neutrons

300

Calculate the PEN for Sulfur

P = 16

E = 16

N = 16

300

What is it called when matter goes from a liquid to a solid?

freezing or solidification

300

water

molecule and compound

300

Oxidation is what type of property

chemical

400

The number of these particles can be found using atomic number

protons or electrons

400

Calculate the PEN for Silver

P = 47

E = 47

N = 61

400
The process of a liquid turning into gas

evaporation 

400

sugar

compound

400

How to calculate density

D = m/ v

500

Number is found using atomic mass - atomic number

neutrons

500

Calculate the PEN for Sodium

P = 11

E = 11

N = 12

500

Frozen CO2 goes from solid to _______

gas

500

diamond

pure substance/ element in extended structure

500

What is salinity?

physical property - how much salt dissolved in water