What is a food chain?
: A food chain shows how energy and nutrients move from one organism to another in an ecosystem.
What is photosynthesis?
Photosynthesis is the process by which plants convert sunlight into energy, producing oxygen and glucose.
How does pollution effect animals?
Pollution can harm animals by contaminating their habitats, affecting their health and food sources.
What is a producer?
A producer is an organism, like a plant, that makes its own food using sunlight
What role do decomposers play in an ecosystem?
Decomposers break down dead plants and animals, returning nutrients to the soil.
What happens during decomposition?
Organic matter breaks down into simpler substances, releasing nutrients back into the soil.
How does a drought effect plants?
: A drought can cause plants to wilt, die, or produce fewer seeds due to lack of water.
How does energy flow through a food web?
Energy flows from producers to consumers and then to decomposers in a food web.
Name two parts of an ecosystem.
Examples include plants, animals, water, soil, and air.
What is a water cycle?
The water cycle is the continuous movement of water through evaporation, condensation, and precipitation.
How can a forest fire effect wildlife?
A forest fire can destroy habitats, leading to loss of shelter and food for many animals.
What is a consumer?
A consumer is an organism that eats other organisms for energy.
How do plants and animals depend on each other?
Plants provide food and oxygen for animals, while animals help pollinate plants and disperse their seeds.
What is a change in matte called?
A physical or chemical change.
How do seasonal changes impact food availability?
Seasonal changes can lead to different food sources becoming available or scarce, affecting animal survival.
What is the carbon cycle?
The carbon cycle describes how carbon moves through the atmosphere, living organisms, and the Earth.
What is the importance of biodiversity in ecosystems?
Biodiversity helps maintain overall ecosystem health and resilience, allowing ecosystems to adapt to changes.
How can matter be recycled?
Matter can be recycled through processes like decomposition, where nutrients are returned to the soil for new plants.
How does habitat loss effect species?
Habitat loss can lead to population decline, extinction, and reduced biodiversity.
What is a food web?
A food web is a complex network of interconnected food chains showing how energy and nutrients circulate within an ecosystem.