Describing Matter
Measuring Matter
Atoms
Solids, Liquids, Gases
Toast
100
Which of the following is not a physical property?
Color, Flammability, Texture, Melting Point
Flammability
100
What is the formula for density?
D=M/V
100
What charges do protons, neutrons, and electrons have?
Protons: Positive
Neutrons: Neutral
Electrons: Negative
100
This state of matter has molecules that are moving very fast, are very spread out and have weak bonds.
Gases
100
Where would you find the Sea of Tranquility?
The moon!
200
Is water (H2O) an element, compound or mixture?
Compound
200
How would you label the density of an object with a mass in kilograms (kg) and a volume in milliliters (ml)?
kg/ml
200
Which part of the atom moves around the outside of the nucleus?
Electrons
200
What happens to molecules if the temperature increases?
They speed up.
200
What team is the best team in the NFL?
Chiefs!
300
_______ changes occur when bonds form between atoms, or when bonds break and new bonds form.
Chemical
300
A plastic box is 15 cm long, 9 cm wide, and 4 cm high. What is its volume? Don't forget units!
540 cm3
300
What two subatomic particles are found in the nucleus?
Protons and Nuetrons
300
According to Boyle's Law when pressure increases, volume...
Decreases
300
Who was the 35th President of the United States?
John F. Kennedy
400
Which of the pictures represents a mixture?
A
400
What is the density of an object with a mass of 500g and a volume of 50 ml?
10g/ml
400
What is the center of an atom called?
Nucleus
400
This state of matter has no definite shape, but a definite volume.
Liquid
400
Which bird is the national bird of the Bahamas?
American Flamingo
500
Give me an example of an element, compound, and mixture.
Oxygen, Water, Trail Mix
500
Water: 1g/ml
Oil: 0.93 g/ml
Aluminum: 2.7 g/ml
Alcohol: 0.78 g/ml
Which substance will float to the top and which will sink to the bottom?
Alcohol: Float to the top
Aluminum: Sink to the bottom
500
Tell me the element's: atomic number, atomic symbol, atomic mass, number of protons, number of neutrons, and number of electrons.
Atomic Number: 19
Atomic Symbol: K
Atomic Mass: 39.098
Protons: 19
Neutrons: 20
Electrons: 19
500
You leave your basketball outside over a cold fall night. You go outside in the morning to play some basketball but the ball is flat. Later that day, it is full again. Which law describes why this happened?
Charles' Law
500
What is the military communication word for the letter R?
Romeo