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Matter Vocabulary
Mass, Volume, and Density
Physical and Chemical Changes
Mixtures and Solutions
RANDOM
100

Everything that has mass and takes up space

Matter

100
Which tool would you use to measure the mass of an object?
Balance scale
100

This results in a new substance and is permanently changed

Chemical change

100

Materials that can be easily separated and keep their own properties

Mixture

100
What are the 3 states of matter?
Solid, liquid, gas
200

The state of matter that has a definite shape and volume and has particles that are tightly packed together

Solid

200

What is the volume of a rectangle with measurements of 3cm, 5cm, and 2cm

30cm

200

Which change occurs when you put ice cream in a blender?

Physical change

200

The main substance in a solution that dissolves other materials

Solvent

200
Atoms of only one type is called ______________
an element
300

The smallest part of an element that still has the properties of the element

Atom

300
What tool would you use to measure the volume of a marble?
Graduated Cylinder
300

Which change occurs when you bake cookies?

Chemical change

300
Which type of solution has too much solute and no more solute will dissolve?
Saturated
300

Which group does Ammonia (NH3) fall in?

Compound

400

Amount of matter packed inside a certain amount of space

Density

400
How do you measure the volume of a solid? Can you use the same method to measure all solids? Why or why not.
To measure the volume of a rectangular solid, you can multiply length x height x width. To measure the volume of an irregular solid you have to use water displacement. Measure a certain amount of water in a graduated cylinder. Then, put the object in the water and record the new volume. Last, subtract the first amount from the second amount to find the volume of the irregular solid.
400

Name 3 signs that prove a chemical change has occurred

burning, gas forms, smell/odor

400
Name 3 things that make matter dissolve faster?
smaller size, higher temperature, stirring
400
All matter is made up of _________.
atoms
500

Molecules of solids, liquids and gases are in constant motion

Particle Theory of Matter

500
If a basketball has a volume of 140 cubic cm and a mass of 560 grams, what is its density?
4 grams/cm3
500

Which change occurs when an ice cube melts into liquid water?

Physical change because it's still H2O!

500

A blue liquid and a yellow liquid mix and make a green liquid.

Physical Change

500
What should you use to separate small iron fillings from a pile of sand?
A magnet for attracting the iron filings and leaving the sand behind