Matter
Anything that has mass and takes up space
What is matter?
Elements are the __________ that make up everything.
Ingredients
Substance that has a definite shape and volume
Solid
When liquid becomes a gas
Evaporation
When you combine two or more substances but each material keeps its own properties
Mixture
How much an object weighs
What is mass?
Name 3 elements
Answers will vary
What state of matter takes the shape of its container?
Liquid
When gas becomes a liquid
Condensation
When you combine two or more substances and one dissolves into the other
Solution
The smallest part of an element
What is an atom?
Type of matter made of two or more elements
Compound
Substance without a definite shape or volume
Gas
When heat is added to a liquid it becomes _____
a gas
The substance that is dissolved
Solute
When elements come together to form a compound, it makes a __________ substance.
New
The amount of space an object takes up
Substance that has a definite volume but no definite shape
Liquid
When heat is added to a solid, it becomes _____
a liquid.
The substance in which something dissolves
Solvent
The three particles of an atom
Proton, neutron, electron
What is an object made of gas and plasma?
The sun
Particles in a solid are _______.
Particles in a liquid are _______.
Particles in a gas are _______.
more spread out and glide past each other.
very spread out and moving quickly.
When heat is taken away from an object, the particles ________
slow down
Example of a mixture
Example of a solution
Answers will vary