Education System in the Czech Republic
Types of Schools and Study Focus
University Education and Degrees
School Subjects and Learning Environment
Important Vocabulary
100

At what age is school attendance compulsory in the Czech Republic?

From ages 6 to 15.

100

Which type of school trains students for skilled trades like bricklaying and plumbing?

Vocational secondary schools (or apprenticeship centers).

100

What degree is awarded after completing five years of university study?

A master’s or engineering degree.

100

What is the name of the room where students have their lunch?

The school canteen.

100

What is the term for a university student’s end-of-study research project?

Thesis

200

Besides grammar schools, what other types of secondary schools exist?

Specialized secondary schools and vocational secondary schools.

200

Which type of secondary school focuses on subjects like economics, accounting, and law?

Business Academy.

200

What must students defend at the end of their university studies?

Their thesis.

200

What subjects do primary school students study in their first years?

Reading, writing, counting, physical education, and arts.

200

What is the English word for "vysvědčení" given at the end of each term?

school report

300

Which subjects are mandatory for the Czech school-leaving exam, called "maturita"?

Czech language and a foreign language (or math) and some electives (volitelné).

300

What is the main difference between public and private schools in the Czech Republic?

Public schools are tuition-free, while private schools charge tuition fees.

300

What is the name of the final exam required to graduate from university?

The state final exam.

300

What is the purpose of grammar schools in the Czech Republic?

To prepare students for university education.

300

What type of school would a student attend if they want to become a mechanic?

Vocational school

400

What do students need to do to be admitted to university in the Czech Republic?

They need to pass entrance exams.

400

What is the name of the final examination taken at the end of secondary school?

The maturita exam.

400

Which faculty would you attend if you wanted to become a doctor?

A faculty of medicine.
400

Where do students go to exercise and do sports at school?

The gym.

400

What is the final exam called at apprenticeship centers in the Czech Republic?

The final exam for a certificate (výuční list).

500

What degree is awarded after completing three years of university studies?

A bachelor’s degree.

500

What subjects are typically studied at the Faculty of Education?

Subjects that prepare students for teaching careers.

500

Which degree comes after a bachelor’s degree in the Czech university system?

A master’s degree.

500

What is the purpose of the staff room in a school?

It’s a place where teachers prepare lessons and take breaks.

500

What term describes students who do not attend school without permission?  

Playing truant.