Maurya and Gupta
Buddhism
Culture and Science
Early Rome
Roman expansion
100

It organized society and determined occupation/social duties

What is the Varnas?

100

This Mauryan Ruler helped to expand the empire and created important infrastructure that connected India

Ashoka
100

I am a Buddhist monk who traveled to India in the 4th century CE

Fa Xian

100

I am a commoner and member of lower class  of Rome. 

Plebian

100

These wars took place from 264 BCE to 146 BCE and were important in Roman expansion..

the Punic Wars

200

Linguistic and Ethnic diversity made this difficult throughout the history of India. 

Unification 
200

This war caused a Maurya Ruler to devote himself to Buddhism

Kalinga War

200

This important text was completed during the Golden Age of Ancient India and served as an important religious and cultural text.

the Mahabharata

200

I am the elite, landholding, aristocratic part of Roman society who can serve in the senate.

 The Patrician

200

I am the major maritime trade power and Romes rival during the 3rd century BCE

Carthage

300

I overthrew the Nanda king and established and empire that unified much of India from 322BCE to 184 BCE

Chandragupta Maurya

300
One civilization that ran contemporaneously with the Maurya or Gupta Empire

Han/six dynasties period

Roman Republic (Maurya)

Roman Empire (Gupta)

Maya (both)

300

This war was the ultimate final battle in the epic Sanskrit text that served as a battle between good and evil

The Kurushektra war

300

These are meant to ensure a fair and equal democracy. 

Branches of government and Checks and Balances

Example: term limits and veto power

300

I crossed the Alps and Pyrenees to confront Romans for 21 years!

Hannibal

400

Give a name and what is it an example of!

Gandhara Buddha 

Example of Hellenism in India

400

I wrote the book Indica and was a Greek ambassador to India during the Mauryan Empire

Megasthenes

400

The founder of this Indian Empire during the 4th century CE 

Chandragupta I

400

These two are the heads of the government and army, with a one-year term limit.

Consul

400

I am the handsome Roman general who defeated Hannibal at the battle of Zama

Scipio Africanus

500

I am the Greek General of Alexander the Great who was pushed out of Northwest India.

Seleucus 

500

What two things are pictured here and what were their purpose?

Ashoka pillar and Stupa, used to promote Buddhism and Ashoka's rules

500

One area of great achievements during the Golden Age of Gupta

Math (Zero, PI) Astronomy (7 planets and eclipses) Medicine (Smallpox vaccine) Physics (Concept of gravity) Literature (Ramayana and Mahabharata final versions completed)

500

This is a unit of 5000 soldiers in Rome under the command of a genera,. 

a legion

500

Policy of Roman expansion in which new conquered land gives up resources in exchange for becoming roman citizens

Imperialism