Who were the Mayans?
Social Structure
Customs & Traditions
Religion
European Encounters
100

What year did people think the world was going to end because of the Mayan calendar?

2012

100

What were the kings called?

Holy lords.

100

What were the MAIN foods the Mayans ate?

Corn, beans, squash, and tomatoes.

100

The Mayans worshiped many gods such as..

Itzama and K'inich Ahau.

100

What were the Mayan cities built out of?

Stone.

200

The Maya empire thrived between...

200-900CE

200

A king needs to have royal blood and be a...

Proven warrior.

200

The Mayans are famous for_

Mathematics.

200

Where did they bury their ancestors?

Under their houses.

200

Most of the stone cities were...

Abandoned. 
300

Where were Mayans located?

What is now known as Guatemala. 

300

The Priests were... on the social structure.

The Priests were very powerful on the social structure. 

300

Who were allowed to drink the chocolate drinks?

The elite.


300
Why did they bury their ancestors where they did?

They buried their ancestors under their homes to protect and watch over them.

300

When the Spanish arrived in the 1500s, what were the Mayans living conditions?

The Mayans didn't live in their stone temples anymore. Now they lived in small rural homes.

400

They were the most advanced in __

Pre-Columbia. 

400

Most people were...

in the lower class. 

400

The Mayans were _

astronomers. 

400

What did they sacrifice to the gods? 

Animals and humans.

400
How did many of the Mayans die?

From a disease brought over by the Spanish. And more died in battles between the Spanish and the Mayans. 

500

What did Mayan buildings look like?

Stone temples with places at the top to do sacrifices.
500

The lower classes were...

Artisans, merchants, soldiers, farmers, servants and enslaved people.

500

One of the first cultures to write the number..

Zero.

500

How did they perform sacrifices?  

They built tall temples, where at the top they would hold the ceremony and sacrifice someone to the gods.

500

Why do people think the Mayan empire declined?

From to many people living in one place and over population.