What are 3 ways public stigma manifests?
Stereotypes; attitudes; beliefs
"Emotions are learned through individual experiences, cultural context & social interactions." What perspective is this view from?
Constructivist Perspective
What does it mean to be interdependent?
To rely on other people and social structures
What are the Big 5?
Openness to Experience, Conscientiousness, Extraversion, Agreeableness, Neuroticism.
Do we reject the H0 if p<0.05?
Yes
What is the difference between mood and affect?
Mood = person's sustained experience of emotion. Affect = immediate experience and expression of emotion.
What kind of change is puberty?
Discontinuous Change
What is social loafing?
Putting in less effort when in group, compared when working individually.
Interviews; Personality Inventories; Projective Tests; Implicit Personality Tests.
What are the features of a repeated measures design?
Same participants across all conditions; all participants take part in both conditions (multiple data point collection times).
List 3 negative symptoms of schizophrenia
Avolition; Alogia; Anhedonia; Affective flattening; Inattention
Name a factor of 'nurture'?
Environment
What is thin slicing?
To make judgements or assumptions on a person or situation based on minimal information.
State one limitation for biological explanations for personality psych.
Does a correlational study have 2 variables?
No
What is the most typical onset age for schizophrenia?
18-24 for males; 45-55 for females.
What are the 7 enduring themes of development?
Continuity & discontinuity; Mechanisms of Change; Universality & Context Specificity; Individual Differences; Research & Children's Welfare; Nature & Nurture; The Active Child.
Which two primary dimensions are judgments based on?
Warmth and competence.
What are 3 study designs to examine the genetic contribution to variations in personality?
Family studies; Twin studies; Adoption studies.
What do efficacy trials tell us about?
How well a therapy works in ideal settings.
What are the 6 Specifiers for a Major Depressive Episode according to DSM-5?
Psychotic features; Melancholic features; Catatonic features; Postpartum onset; Anxious distress; Seasonal Pattern.
What are the 4 stages of Piaget's Stages of Cognitive Development?
Sensorimotore Stage (0-2yo); Preoperational Stage (2-7yo); Concrete Operational Stage (7-12yo); Formal Operational Stage (12+)
What are the two pathways to persuasion?
Central and peripheral.
What are the 3 levels of personality (McAdams Personality Levels)?
Dispositional Traits; Characteristic Adaptations; Life stories