Main Idea
Vocabulary
Story Skills
Text Features
Inferences & Evidence
100

This tells what a story or passage is mostly about.

Main idea

100

A word that tells the meaning of another word using hints in the sentence.

Context clues


100

What is the name of person, animal, or thing a story is about?  

A Character

100

What helps you find the page numbers of chapters in a book?

Table of contents


100

If a character is smiling and jumping for joy, what can you guess about how they feel?

They are happy

200

A passage talks about how penguins keep warm in Antarctica by huddling together. What details support this idea?

Penguins stay warm by huddling

200

In the sentence “He was exhausted after running the long race,” the word exhausted means…

Very tired

200

Where and when does the story take place?

Setting

200

What shows important words and their meanings at the back of the book?

Glossary

200

The text says, “She grabbed her umbrella and ran outside.” What can you infer about the weather?

It is raining

300

A passage talks about how dogs can help people as guides, rescuers, and police dogs. What is this passage mostly about?

Dogs helping people.

300

In the sentence “The tiny kitten hid under the couch,” the word tiny means…

Very small

300

What is the problem or challenge the character faces in the story?

Conflict

300

What tells the main idea of a section in bold letters at the top of a page?

Heading

300

The story shows that the dog’s tail is wagging and it is barking excitedly. What can you infer about the dog?

The dog is excited or happy


400

A passage explains that kids should eat healthy foods, exercise, and get enough sleep to stay strong. What is the main idea?

Ways kids can stay healthy.

400

In the sentence “The mysterious box had strange symbols on it,” the word mysterious means…

Strange or hard to understand

400

How does a character change or grow during the story?

 Character development

400

What uses pictures, captions, or diagrams to explain information in a text?

Text features

400

The passage explains that a city has many buses, bike lanes, and sidewalks. What can you infer about how people travel there?

Many people use buses, bikes, or walk to get around

500

A passage describes Benjamin Franklin inventing the lightning rod, bifocals, and the Franklin stove. It also explains how these inventions solved different problems. What is the main idea?

Benjamin Franklin used inventions to solve problems

500

In the sentence “The curious scientist hypothesized about how the rare plant survived in the desert,” the word hypothesized means…

Made an educated guess

500

How are the events in a story arranged, like cause and effect or problem and solution?

Story structure

500

What helps you understand the sequence of events, steps in a process, or information in a science or history text?

Graphic organizer

500

A story describes a character who is always studying, asking questions, and helping classmates. What can you infer about the character’s personality, and what evidence supports your answer?

The character is curious and helpful; evidence: they study a lot, ask questions, and help others