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100

The purpose of an instrument holding solution is to

What is prevent the drying of blood and debris on instruments?

100

At the completion of the cleaning cycle of an ultrasonic cleaning unit, instruments should be

What is rinsed with clear water?

100

The ideal instrument-processing area should be

What is dedicated only to instrument processing?

100

Personal protective equipment (PPE) that must always be used when processing instruments includes

What are utility gloves, a mask, eyewear, and protective clothing?

100

Instrument processing should flow in a single loop from dirty, to _______, to storage.

What is clean, to sterile?

200

Instruments need to be bagged before steam sterilization to

What is protect them from becoming contaminated after sterilization?

200

The ultrasonic cleaner should be cleaned and disinfected

What is at least once a day?

200

Sterilization destroys

What is all microbial forms, including bacterial spores?

200

An ultrasonic cleaner cleans dirty instruments using sound waves, which causes

What is cavitation and implosion?

200

When transporting and processing contaminated patient care items, precautions need to be taken to avoid personal exposure to microorganisms by

What is minimizing handling of loose contaminated instruments during transport to the instrument-processing area?

300

An Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)-registered intermediate-level or low-level disinfectant is suitable for cleaning ____________ instruments.

What is noncritical?

300

An ultrasonic cleaning solution

What is should be specially formulated for use in only the ultrasonic cleaner?

300

The best way to determine whether sterilization has occurred is to use

What is biologic monitors?

300

The major advantage of the chemical vapor sterilizer is that

What is it does not rust, dull, or corrode dry metal instruments?

300

Microorganisms in a steam sterilizer are killed by

What is Heat?

400

Methods of preventing rust from forming on an instrument during the sterilization process include

What is Completely drying the instrument?

400

In the sterilization process, a process indicator is an example of _____ monitoring.

What is external chemical?

400

The type of sterilization used in the dental office that requires the highest temperature is

What is dry heat sterilization?

400

All reusable instruments (critical and semicritical) that contact the patient’s blood, saliva, or mucous membranes must be

What is heat sterilized?

400

Process indicators that change color are useful for

What is identifying instrument packs that have been exposed to a certain temperature?

500

A method for sterilizing unwrapped patient care items for immediate use is

What is flash sterilization?

500

Recommended methods for sterilizing dental handpieces include

What is steam sterilization?

500

Why is it important for packages to dry inside the steam sterilizer before storage?

What is wicking of bacteria can occur through wet packaging material?

500

Some ultrasonic cleaning solutions have

What is enzymatic activity?

500

A monitoring service will immediately communicate a failure of sterilization through

What is a telephone call to the dental office, reporting a positive result?