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100

The type of plaque that develops inside DUWLs, consisting of bacterial cells and other microbes, is called

What is Biofilm?
100

Disposable inline microfiltration cartridges should be changed

What is according to the manufacturer’s recommendations?

100

Biofilm can contain 3 types of bacteria.

What is fungi, algae, and protozoa?

100

Planktonic bacteria are

What is free floating in the water?

100

Which of the following types of water will likely have the highest bacterial colony-forming unit (CFU) count? 

1)Tap water from the sink 

2) Distilled water purchased in a plastic container 3) Water from a drinking fountain 

4) Water from an air-water syringe

What is water from an air-water syringe?

200

An option for independent verification of the quality of dental unit water cleaning is

What is using a commercial testing service?

200

To reduce the microbial count temporarily and to help clean the handpiece waterlines, DUWLs should be flushed

What is at the beginning of the day for 2 minutes and for 20 to 30 seconds between patients?

200

The advantages of self-contained water reservoirs include

What is dental personnel can select the quality of water used?

200

Advantages of using self-contained water reservoirs include

What is giving the dental office control over quality of water used?

200

Flushing the dental unit waterlines (DUWLs) for 2 minutes at the beginning of the treatment day and for 20 to 30 seconds between patients will help to

What is reduce the microbial count of bacteria in the dental unit waterlines?

300

Within 5 days of installation, research has shown that microbial counts in new dental unit waterlines (DUWLs) can reach _____ CFUs/mL.

What is 200,000?

300

The number of waterborne bacteria in community water is kept below _____ colony-forming units (CFUs) per milliliter.

What is 500?

300

Backflow from low-volume saliva ejectors can occur when a patient

What is closes his or her lips around the tip of a saliva ejector?

300

When choosing a chemical agent to give dental unit waterlines a “shock” treatment, care should be taken to

What is check with the manufacturer to determine the recommended chemical product and protocol for maintenance?

300

The type of water used during surgery where bone is exposed should be

What is only sterile water delivered in a sterile syringe?

400

Reduction of exposure of the dental unit water for the dental team include

What is HVE, mask, and protective eyewear and/ or face shields?

400

Methods of reducing the level of bacterial contamination in waterlines include

What are chemical treatment regimens, self-contained water reservoirs, and microfiltration.

400

Water from municipal lines can be harmful to a patient because it may contain a biofilm with

What is bacterial cells?

400

Techniques in dentistry has been shown to be a potential source of cross-contamination as a result of backflow into a patient’s mouth?

What is Low-volume saliva ejectors?

400

Factors contributing to the formation of bacteria in DUWLs include

What is stagnant water, water heating, and backflow from a saliva ejector

500

The bacteria in the biofilm are more resistant to chemical germicides than planktonic bacteria by a factor of

What is 1500?