Models
Definitions
ICERs
Analyses
100

What does ICER stand for?

Incremental Cost-Effectiveness Ratio

100

This diagram is used to visualize the results of a sensitivity analysis

What is a Tornado Diagram?

200

incremental cost / QALY gained

What is the definition of an ICER in this article?

300

Model examining the probabilities of moving between "health states" in the pre-defined time period 

What is a Markov Model? 

300

Non monetary loss associated with disease or treatment

What is intangible costs?

300

The highest price a consumer will pay for one unit of a good or service

What is a Willingness to Pay Threshold?

400
What is utility, and how is it used in cost-effectiveness analyses 

Utility is the "value" metric used in QALY calculations (i.e. utility over time period = QALY). In this analysis, "disutility" of fracture events and adverse drug reactions contributed to different QALY metrics between interventions.