Pythagorean Theorem Theory
Pythagorean Theorem Problems
Area
Volume
Surface Area
100

What type of triangles are used in the Pythagorean Theorem?

Right triangles

100

Find the third side.

a = 23.6

where: b = 55.5, c = 60.3

100

What is the definition of area?

the space inside of a 2D shape

100

What is the defintion of volume?

The amount that fits inside of a 3D object.

100

What is the defintion of surface area?

sum of all of the areas of a 3D shape

200

What is the letter that is always across from the right angle?

C

200

The two legs of the right triangle are 80cm and 30 cm.  What is the length of the third side?

85.4 cm

200

What is the formula for the area of a base of a triangular prism?

A = b x h / 2

200

What is the basic formula for Volume of a prism?

V = AREA OF THE BASE X HEIGHT

200

A rectangular prism is 4.3 m long, 2.3 m wide and 8.1 m high.  What is the surface area?

Round to the nearest tenth.

SA = 126.7 m2

300

How do you solve for the letter c?

c2 = a2 + b2  then take the square root.

300

The bottom of a ladder must be placed 3 feet from a wall. The ladder is 12 feet long.  How far above the ground does the ladder touch the wall?

11.6m above the ground.

300

What is the surface area of a cube with sides measuring 15 cm?

3375 cm3

300

What is volume of a rectangular prism that is 30 ft long by 14 ft wide by 8 ft tall?

3360 ft3

300

What is the surface area for this cylinder?

r = 5.3 in  h = 6.7 in

Round to the nearest tenth.

SA = 399.6 in2

400

What is the formula for finding a?

a2 = c2 - bthen take the square root.

400

Daniel rides his bicycle 21 km west and then 18 km north.  How far is he from his starting point?

c = 27.7 km

400

The radius of the base of a right circular cylinder is 7 cm, and the height is 18 cm. What is the lateral surface area of the cylinder?


791.7 cm2

400

What is the volume of the Triangular prism?

b = 5 m, h(of triangle) = 17 m and h(of prism) = 32 m

V = 1360 m3

400

What is the surface area for this triangular prism?

b = 4 cm, h = 3 cm, slant height = 5 cm, other slant height 8 cm, height of prism 13 cm.


SA = 233 cm2

500

What is the formula for finding b?

b2 = c2 - a2   , then take the square root

500

John is trying to determine the length of the staircase he will need for a deck that is 12 feet high.  He wants to start the stairs 21 feet from the deck.  What is the length of the staircase?

24.2 feet long.

500

A circle cookie has a radius of 12 cm. A triangle shape has been removed from the centre of the cookie. The removed triangle had a base of 9 cm and a height of 8 cm. How much cookie is there left?

Round to the nearest whole number.

A = 416 cm2

500

The diameter of a cylindrical tank is 19 feet, and the height is 25 feet. How much water can the tank hold if filled to the top?

Round to the nearest tenth.

V = 7088.2 ft3



500

You are making a round cake with two layers.  The bottom layer has a diameter of 9 in. and the top layer has a diameter of 7 in.  Both layers are 6 in. high.  How much fondant is needed to cover the cake?

Round to the nearest tenth.

SA = 365.2 in2