Vocabulary
Directional Terms
Cavities/Divisions of the Back
Prefix/Suffix
Random
100

The process by which food is burned to release energy

catabolism

100

What is the opposite of deep?

Superficial

100

Cavity surrounded by the skull

Cranial Cavity

100

-gram

record

100

Inspection and repair of torn cartilage in the knee

Arthroscope

200

Part of the cell where formation of proteins occurs

Endoplasmic Reticulum

200

What is the opposite of proximal?

Distal

200

Cavity surrounded by the ribs

Thoracic Cavity

200

-oma

tumor

200

removal of a squamous cell carcinoma in the voicebox.

laryngectomy

300

Genes are composed of

DNA (Deoxyribonucleic Acid)

300

What is the opposite of supine?

Prone

300

Cavity surrounded by the hip bones

Pelvic Cavity

300

peri-

surrounding

300

inspection of lymph nodes in the region between the lungs

Mediastinoscopy

400

The space between the membranes around the lungs

Pleural Cavity

400

The left lung lies ___________ to the heart

Lateral
400

Division of the back: Region of the tailbone

Coccyx

400

Hypo-

low

400

open-heart surgery; removal of the lung tissue

Thoracotomy

500

Tube from the kidney to the urinary bladder

Ureter

500

The ___________ end of the humerus (upper arm bone) is at the shoulder 

Proximal

500

Division of the back: Region of the waist or lower back 

Lumbar

500

trans-

through

500

relieving of symptoms of a bulging intervertebral pad of cartilage

Discectomy