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100

The term for the hands-on training doctors complete after medical school. 

What is residency?

100

This medical professional provides the most direct patient care in hospitals, monitoring vitals and administering medicine for 12-hour shifts.


Education: Either a 2 year associate's degree or a 4 year bachelor's 

What is a Registered Nurse (RN)?


Entry level salary: 65-75k

100

To practice, these doctors must earn a 4-year post-graduate degree, resulting in either a DDS or a DMD title.

What is a Dentist?

Starting Salary: $125,000 and $150,000

100

These professionals work with patients to improve their mobility and manage pain after injury or surgery.

Education: Bachelor's + 3 year Doctorates 

What is a Physical Therapist (PT)?


Entry level jobs: $75,000 – $80,000.

100

This career typically requires a 2-year specialized degree and passing a clinical board exam to earn the "RDH" initials. This professional focuses on preventative care and removing "tartar" or "calculus.

Who is a Dental Hygienist?

Entry level salary: $73,000 – $88,000 per year

200

To become a pharmacist, you must complete a professional doctorate degree.

What is a Doctor of Pharmacy (PharmD)?

200

These medical professionals use imaging techniques such as X-rays, MRIs, and CT scans to diagnose and treat patients.

Education: Requires an associate's degree

What is a Radiologic Technologist?

Entry level salary: $62,000 – $65,000 per year

200

Often confused with NPs, these practitioners follow a "medical model" of training modeled after fast-tracked physician schooling during WWII.

Bachelor's + 2 years masters 

What is a Physician Assistant (PA)?

Starting salary: $105,000 and $115,000.

200

They prepare the operating room, sterilize equipment, and hand tools and supplies to the surgeon during a procedure.

Education: a one year certificate or an associate's degree

What is a Surgical Technician?

Entry level salary: $48,000 and $55,000.

200

Doctors take this important oath to treat patients ethically and to do no harm.

What is the Hippocratic Oath?

300

This healthcare career typically requires a master's degree in nursing and certification as an advanced practice nurse.

What is a Nurse Practitioner?


Entry level salary:  $105,000 – $115,000 per year 

300

To enter this field, you first become an RN, work for 1–2 years in an ICU, and then earn a Doctorate in Nursing. This "Advanced Practice" nurse specializes in administering anesthesia and is one of the highest-paid roles in the nursing field.

What is a CRNA? (or Nurse Anesthetist)

Entry level salary: $180,000 – $220,000 per year

300

While they don't diagnose, these specialists must master "venipuncture" and know exactly which colored tube to use for each test. Education needed: High School Diploma + 4–8 week certificate program.

What is a phlebotomist?

Entry level salary: $35,000 and $40,800.

300

This job involves assessing, diagnosing, and treating people with speech, language, and communication issues.

Education: Bachelor's + Masters

What is a Speech-Language Pathologist?

Entry level salary: $74,000 – $88,000 per year

300

This role is the "entry-level" version of a Paramedic, often requiring only a 150-hour course and a state certification.


What is an EMT?

Entry level salary: $38,500 – $42,500 per year 

400

Often called a Sonographer, this role requires a 2-year degree and allows you to specialize in areas like the heart (Echocardiography) or blood vessels.

Education: 2-year Associate’s degree.

What is an Ultrasound tech?

Entry level salary: $64,760 – $75,000 per year

400

This is a specialized nurse that helps deliver babies and provide education to pregnant patients.

What is a midwife?


Entry level: $93,000 – $113,000

400

Often called "the eyes and ears" of the medical team, this person spends the most time with patients and reports changes in their status to the RN.

Education:

4–12 week certificate program (can often be done during a high school summer).

What is a CNA?


Salary: $35,000 – $42,000 per year

400

This physician examines bodies, organs, tissues, and fluids to diagnose diseases and determine the cause of death.

What is a Pathologist?


Salary: 300k+

400

This role requires a 2-year degree and focuses entirely on the cardiopulmonary system, from NICU babies to elderly patients

What is a Respiratory Therapist?


Entry level salary: $89,915 per year

500

Working directly under a Pharmacist, this professional manages drug inventory and helps process insurance claims.

Education needed: High School Diploma + on-the-job training or a 6-month certificate

What is a Pharmacy Technician?


Entry level salary: $40,000 – $44,000 per year

500

If a doctor thinks a patient is having a heart attack, they call this person to run a 12-lead diagnostic test


Education: 1-semester certificate (often 3–6 months)

What is an EKG Technician?

Entry level: $47,000 – $55,000 per year

500

This federal program can forgive some student loans for pharmacists working in underserved areas.

What is the Public Service Loan Forgiveness (PSLF) program?

500

During a 4-hour treatment, this professional monitors the patient’s vitals and ensures the blood is being cleaned and filtered correctly.

Education: 12–18 months (Certificate or Associate's degree)

What is a Dialysis Technician?

Salary: $48,000 – $54,000 per year

500

This eye-care professional uses a machine called a Phoropter to ask the famous question, 'Which is better, 1 or 2?'"

What is an Ophthalmic Technician/ Eye tech?

Salary: $55,000 – $68,000 per year