Asthma
What medication is used for asthma?
Inhaler
What medication is given for angina?
Aspirin and nitroglycerin
Treatment?
Epipen (Blue to the sky, orange to the thigh)
What is diabetes?
A chronic condition that affects how the body processes blood sugar (glucose).
What is a seizure?
A sudden, uncontrolled electrical disturbance in the brain that causes changes in behavior, movements, feelings, and consciousness.
What is asthma?
A chronic respiratory condition that causes wheezing, shortness of breath, and coughing.
Sign and symptoms of heart attack/angina? (name three)
Have crushing pain in the center of their chest
Shortness of breath
Sweating
Dizziness
Nausea
What is the acronym for five rights?
TRAMP - Time, route, amount, medication, person
What are symptoms of high blood sugar?
Frequent urination, increased thirst, and fatigue.
what are common triggers?
Stress, Lack of sleep, Flashing lights, and certain medical conditions
What are asthma triggers?
Colds and upper airway infections
Fur
Insect bites and stings
Foods
Pollen and smoke
Allergens
exercise
respiratory infections
300: How to use an inhaler?
Answer: Shake, exhale, place mouthpiece in mouth, and inhale while pressing down on the canister.
400: What is an asthma action plan?
Answer: A written plan that includes how to manage asthma symptoms and when to seek help.
500: What are symptoms of an asthma attack?
Answer: Wheezing, coughing, chest tightness, and difficulty breathing.
Which is worse: Heart attack or angina? Why?
Heart attack is worse as it doesn’t go away with medication or rest. It can also lead to cardiac arrest.
What is anaphylaxis?
Severe allergic reaction which usually happens when a substance to which the casualty is very sensitive enters the body
How to treat hypoglycemia?
Consume fast-acting carbohydrates like juice or candy.
How to help during a seizure?
clear the area, place the person on their side, and time the seizure
How to use an inhaler?
Shake, exhale, place mouthpiece in mouth, and inhale while pressing down on the canister.
How many doses of nitro and aspirin do you give? What order?
1 aspirin tablet and 1 dose of nitro.
5 minutes - 1 nitro
5 minutes - 1 nitro
(if symptoms don’t get better)
What are four signs and symptoms of anaphylaxis?
Itchiness
Hives
Swelling
Difficulty breathing
Nausea
Shock
What is insulin?
A hormone that helps regulate blood sugar levels
what is a postictal state?
The period of confusion and fatigue following a seizure
What are symptoms of an asthma attack?
Wheezing, coughing, chest tightness, and difficulty breathing.
Aside from the five rights, what questions should you ask the casualty before administering medication for angina?
Have you had any sexual enhancement drugs in the past 24 hours?
Any allergies (to aspirin)? Have you had any ulcers in the past 24 hours?
What is the medication inside epipens called?
Epinephrine
What are long-term complications?
Heart disease, kidney damage, and nerve damage.
What are types of seizures?
Generalize, Focal, and absence seizures