Medical Conditions
Medical Terminology
Medical Specialties
Anatomy &
Physiology
General
Pre-Med
100

This chronic condition occurs when the body cannot properly regulate blood glucose.

What is diabetes mellitus?

100

The suffix “-itis” indicates this process.

What is inflammation?


100

This surgical specialty focuses on conditions involving the brain, spine, and nervous system.

What is neurosurgery?

100

This anatomical term means “closer to the midline.”

What is medial?


100

This standardized exam is commonly required for admission to U.S. medical schools

What is the MCAT?

200

This disease results from progressive loss of dopamine-producing neurons and commonly causes tremor and slowed movement.

What is Parkinson’s disease?

200

This is the prefix meaning "slow."

What is "brady-"? 

200

This specialty focuses on female reproductive health and pregnancy

What is OB/GYN?


200

This muscle is primarily responsible for breathing.

What is the diaphragm? 

200

Following a physician during their workday to learn more about the profession is called this.

What is shadowing?

300

This autoimmune disease damages the myelin sheath in the central nervous system.

What is multiple sclerosis?

300

This term is used for shortness of breath

What is dyspnea? 


300

This specialty deals only with pt's from 28 weeks of gestation up to 28 days of life

What is neonatology?


300

This abdominal organ filters blood and removes old red blood cells.

What is the spleen?

300

Working or volunteering in a setting where you interact with patients is commonly referred to as this type of experience.

What is clinical experience?

400

Memory loss, confusion, difficulty with familiar tasks, and progressive cognitive decline are hallmark features of this disease.

What is Alzheimer’s disease?

400

This term refers to this bluish discoloration of the skin caused by reduced oxygenation.

What is cyanosis?

400

This specialty treats hormone disorders such as diabetes and thyroid disease.

What is endocrinology?

400

This artery supplies oxygenated blood to the brain and face.

What is the carotid artery?

400

After graduating from medical school, physicians enter this supervised postgraduate training stage.

What is residency?

500

This inherited disorder causes red blood cells to become abnormally shaped due to a mutation affecting hemoglobin.

What is sickle cell disease?

500

What does the term myasthenia gravis translate to 

 What is severe muscle weakness 

500

A physician in this specialty diagnoses disease by examining tissues, cells, and laboratory specimens.

What is Pathology?

500

This structure prevents food from entering the airway during swallowing.

What is the epiglottis?

500

This type of interview presents applicants with a series of short stations involving scenarios, ethical questions, or interpersonal situations.

What is an MMI, or Multiple Mini Interview?