Prefixes
Root Words
Suffixes
Abbreviations
Medical Terms
100

Macro-

Large

100

Fat

Adip/o or lip/o

100

-itis 

Inflammation

100

SOAP

Subjective, Objective, Assessment, Plan

100

Electroencephalography

The process of making a recording of the brain’s electrical activity

200

Two, double

Bin-

200

Dacry/o

Tears, tear duct

200

Name 5 suffixes that mean “pertaining to”

-al, -ar, -ary, -tic, -ic, -eal, -ous, -ac, -um, -is, -ium

200

Chest x-ray

CXR

200

Removal of the prostate gland and seminal vesicles

Prostatovesiculectomy

300

Hyper-  and  Hypo- 

Hyper- excessive, above

Hypo- below, beneath, under

300

Brain

Cephal/o, cerebell/o, cerebr/o

300

Thirst

-dipsia

300

TPR

Temperature, pulse, and respiration

300

Thyroparathyroidectomy

Removal of thyroid and parathyroids

400

Beyond

Meta-

400

Laryng/o 

Larynx, voice box

400

-ectasis 

Expansion, dilation, stretching

400

CBC

Complete blood count

400

Machine used to record the pulse

Sphygmocardiogtaph

500

Fast, rapid

Tachy-

500

Ischemia

Deficiency, blockage of blood supply

500

1. Surgical repair

2. Surgical puncture

3. Surgical removal 

4. Surgical suturing

5. Surgical crushing

1. -plasty 

2. - centesis

3. -ectomy 

4. -rrhaphy

5. -tripsy 

500

EEG

Electroencephalogram

500

Ophthalmoplegia 

Paralysis of the eye or eyes