Origin of Medical Terms
Term Components
The Formation of Medical Terms
Common prefixes - negation
Common Suffixes
100

Most ___ terms have Latin origins

anatomical

100

Foundation of subject of a term 

Root

100

Medical prefixes are built from the 

Root


100

A-

Without

100

Ic - 

Pertaining to

200

Most medical terms have Greek or ___ origins

Latin

200

Prefix is added 

to the beginning of a term to further modify the root

200

Prefixes and ___ are attached to the root to modify it's meaning

Suffixes

200

An-

Without
200

-Ium

Structure or tissue

300

Most diagnostic and surgical terms have ___ origins

Greek

300

Most medical terms have ___ parts

Three

300

True or false: Three or more roots are often linked before being modified. 

False

300

Anti-

Against or opposed to
300

Condition or process of

400

Many new terms are derived from ___ words

English

400

A word root and a combining vowel that make it easier to form, spell, and pronounce medical terms

Combining Form

400

True or false: Terms may be formed by a root alone or by a combination of roots.

True

400

De - 

From, down, not

400

Formed by a combination of basic word parts

Compound suffixes 

500

Medical terms have also been influenced what languages? 

German and French 

500

Ending that gives essential meaning to the term

Suffix

500

A term may be formed from the combination of a ___ and a suffix.

Prefix 

500

Contra - 

against or opposed to

500

There are ___ categories of suffixes

Four