Prefix
Suffix
Word Root
Directional Terms
Body Planes
100

Placed at the beginning of a word

Prefix

100

Placed at the end of the word

Suffix

100

Main part of the word; base meaning of the term

Word Root

100

Describes the front or direction toward the front of the body

Anterior

100

the plane that divides the body or an organ into an anterior (front) portion and a posterior (back) portion

frontal plane

200

Anemia

a- an- meaning Without; Lacking

200

Anemia

-emia meaning blood condition

200

Caudal

caud meaning tail

200

Describes the back or direction toward the back of the body

Posterior

200

divides the body or an organ vertically into right and left sides

sagittal plane

300

Chemotherapy

Chem/o meaning chemistry

300

Cardiac

-ac meaning pertaining to

300

osteoporosis

oste- osteo meaning bone

300

describes a position above or higher than other part of the body proper

Superior

300

that divides the body or organ horizontally into upper and lower portions

transverse plane

400

Malignant

Mal- meaning Bad; Abnormal

400

Homeostasis

-stasis meaning Level; Unchanging

400

Pulmonary

Pulmon-, Pulmono- meaning lung

400

describes a position below or lower than another part of the body proper

Inferior

500

Cardiology

Cardi/o meaning heart

500

Angiosarcoma

-oma meaning Tumor

500

phlebotomy

phlebo- meaning vein

500

describes the middle or direction toward the middle of the body

Medial