Emergency Care
Procedures and Tests
Medication
Prefixes
Suffixes
100

The care given to a patient experiencing cardiac arrest, respiratory distress, or an obstructed airway, commonly abbreviated

What is BLS (Basic Life Support)?

100

a small sample of tissue excised from a patient for testing

What is a biopsy?

100

shorthand for prescription

What is Rx?


100

Prefix meaning many

What is "-poly"?

(ex. polycystic, characterized by many cysts)

100

Suffix signifying inflammation 

What is "-itis"?

(ex. appendicitis, inflammation of the appendix)

200

Meaning of the abbreviation ADR

What is Adverse Drug Reaction?

200

 a procedure to filter blood for patients with kidney failure

What is dialysis?

200

Meaning of the abbreviation ASA

What is Acetylsalicylic Acid, commonly known as aspirin?

200

Prefix meaning above, beyond, excessive

What is "hyper-"?

(ex. hypertension, higher than normal blood pressure)

200

Suffix for surgical repair to restore or repair part of the body 

What is "-plasty"

(ex. rhinoplasty, surgical repair of the nose)

300

meaning of the abbreviation ALOC

What is Acute Loss of Conciousness?

300

a catheter placed in a large vein that allows multiple IV fluids to be administered and blood to be drawn more easily

What is a central line?

300

meaning of the abbreviation NSAID

What is Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drug?

300

Prefix meaning related to bones

What is "Ost-/Osteo-"

(ex. osteoporosis, disease that affects bone density)

300

Suffix meaning disease

What is "-pathy"?

(ex. cardiopathy, heart disease)

400

meaning of abbreviation ARDS 

What is Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome?


400

a test used to find any unusual bacteria or fungi in a patient’s blood.

What is a blood culture?

400

Meaning of the abbreviation a.c.

What is “ante cibum,” meaning “before meals.” Related to the timing of administering medication. 

400

Prefix meaning air/lung

What is "Pneum/a-, or pneumat/o-"

(ex. pneumonia, infection in one or both lungs)

400

Suffix meaning to destroy, detach, or break down

What is "-lysis"

(ex. dialysis, removal or detachment of certain elements from the blood or lymph by passing them through a semipermeable membrane)

500

meaning of the abbreviation ARF

What is Acute Renal Failure?

500

A test that records the electrical signals in the heart

What is an EKG?

500

Meaning of the abbreviation B.D.S.

What is “bis die sumendum,” meaning “two times per day.” Typically in reference to when medication should be administered. 

500

Prefix meaning blood vessel

What is "vasculo-"

(ex. vasculitis, inflammation of blood vessels)

500

Suffix meaning paralysis

What is "-plegia"?

(ex. hemiplegia (paralysis of half of the body, of one side of the body)