Bases
Bases Pt.2
Definitions
Definitions
Acronyms
100

what is albumin/o the root for?

protein

100

What root means ketone bodies?

ket/o & keton/o

100

What is the definition of antibacterial?

agent that kills bacteria such as soap

100

What is the definition of nephrosis?

abnormal condition of the kidney

100

BUN

blood urea nitrogen

200

what is bacteri/o the root for?

bacteria

200
what does the root lith/o mean?

stone

200

Special kind of endoscope that is used to examine the bladder

Cystoscope

200

term for suppurative (forming pus) inflammation of the kidney

pyonephritis 

200

Bx

biopsy

300

what is cyst/o or vesic/o the root for?

bladder or sac

300

What root means meatus (opening)?

meat/o

300

What is the definition of urologist?

physician who specializes in conditions of the urinary system

300

Indented opening in the kidney where vessels enter and leave

hilum

300

IVP

intravenous urogram

400

what is dips/o the root for?

thirst

400

What root means urethra?

urethr/o

400

form of sugar found in the blood and used for energy

Glucose

400

What is the definition of nephron?

microscopic functional unit of the kidney; long convoluted tubular structure consisting of the renal corpuscle (glomerulus and glomerular capsule), proximal tubule, nephron loop, distal tube

400

UA

urinalysis

500

What root means glomerulus?

glomerul/o

500

what does the root, pyel/o, mean?

renal pelvis (basin)

500

What is the name of the sugar found in urine?

Glucosuria

500

What is urologic endoscopic surgery?

use of specialized endoscopes within the urinary tract to perform various surgical procedures, such as resection of a tumor, repair of an obstruction, stone retrieval, or stent

500

RP

retrograde pyelogram