glands
hormones
Disorders
abbr.
definition
100

known as the master gland because it secretes hormones that control the functions of other endocrine glands

What is the pituitary gland?

100

hormone secreted in response to high blood sugar

What is insulin?

100

an insulin deficiency disorder evident at an early age

What is type 1 diabetes mellitus?

100

Sodium

What is Na?

100
glyconeogenesis
What is production of new sugar?
200

gland responsible for regulation of calcium levels

What is Parathyroid gland?

200

primary messenger influencing the length of long bones

What is growth hormone (GH)?

200

an acute and life-threatening complication of diabetes mellitus

What is diabetic ketoacidosis?

200

potassium

What is "K"?

200
mammary
What is pertaining to the breast?
300

specialist in the glands of internal secretion

What is an endocrinologist?

300

hormone known as the growth hormone, regulates the growth of bone, muscle, and other body tissues

What is somatotropin?

300

excessive urination associated with diabetes insipidus

What is polyuria?

300
adrenocorticotropic hormone
What is "ACTH?"
300

gynecomastia

What is excessive mammary development in a male?

400

regulates body metabolism

What is thyroid gland?

400

secreted by pineal gland, influences sleep-wakefulness

What is melatonin?

400

The form of diabetes that occurs during some pregnancies

What is gestational diabetes mellitus?

400
parathyroid hormone
What is "PTH?"
400
melanocyte
What is black cell/cells that give skin its color?
500

controls electrolyte levels within the body

What is adrenal glands?

500

secreted in response to low levels of glucose in the bloodstream

What is glucagon?

500

abnormal protrusion of the eyes

What is exophthalmos?

500
thyroxine
What is "T4?"
500
thyrotomy
What is process of cutting the thyroid?