Body Cavities
Directional Terms
Body Adjectives
What is that Med Term?
Potpourii
100

Your lungs are found in this cavity.

Thoracic

100

The directional term meaning toward the front or belly of the body

What is anterior (or ventral)?

100

The anatomical adjective referring to the neck region.

What is cervical?

100

Someone born with a small head might be diagnosed with this condition.

What is microcephaly?

100

The body position in which a patient is lying flat on their back facing up.

What is supine?

200

The muscle that separates the thoracic cavity from the abdominal cavity.

What is the diaphragm?

200

A plane that passes vertically from front to back, dividing the body into right and left portions.

What is a sagittal plane?

200

The anatomical adjective referring specifically to the arm.

 What is brachial?

200

Celiocentesis is the medical term for surgical puncture of this part of the body to remove fluid.

What is the abdomen?

200

The term for the central abdominal region located above the stomach.

What is the epigastric region (or epigastrium)?

300

The two sub-cavities that make up the dorsal body cavity.

What are the cranial cavity and spinal cavity (or canal)?

300

A directional term meaning farther from the point of attachment or given reference point.

What is distal?

300

The anatomical adjective referring to the sole of the foot.

What is plantar?

300

Acrocyanosis is the medical term for this part of the body showing this color.

What is bluish discoloration of the extremities?

300

From a posterior view, this is the term for the base of the skull.

What is occipital?

400

The large serous membrane that lines the abdominopelvic cavity and covers the organs within it.

What is the peritoneum?

400

A horizontal plane that divides the body into superior and inferior parts.

What is a transverse (or horizontal) plane?

400

Inguinal refers to this area

What is the groin?
400

Medical term meaning webbed or fused fingers or toes.

What is syndactyl?

400

Standard medical position where the patient lies on their back with the head of the bed raised approximately 18 inches.

What is Fowler?

500

The dorsal cavity that contains the brain

What is the cranial cavity?

500

Derived from the Latin word for "tail," this directional term means toward the lower end of the spine.

What is caudal?

500

Popliteal refers to this area of the body.

What is the back of the knee.

500

Medical term meaning "located near or beside the sagittal plane".

 What is parasagittal?

500
The medical term for "between the fingers or toes"

Interphalangeal