Mongols & Russia
The Mongols that attacked Russia were also known by this name.
What is the Golden Horde?
Starting in 1305, the pope resided in the city during the Babylonian Captivity.
What is Avignon?
Under the leadership of Mehmed II, the Ottomans conquered this city in 1455.
What is Contantinople?
Called for in 1095 by Pope Urban II, prompted by request of Alexius I.
What is the Knight's Crusade or First Crusade?
This saint played a part in last part of war. She was later killed by the British.
Who is Joan of Arc?
The Russians mainly lived on the plains and worked the land. They invited anyone to come lead and unify them. This group accepted the invite
Who are the Vikings?
During this time, there were two popes, one in France, and one in Rome. Each claimed to be the rightful head of the Church.
What is the Great Schism?
The Ottoman Turks were members of a clan founded by this leader.
Who is Osman?
This whole crusade was excommunicated.
What is the fourth Crusade?
The Black Death and the 100 years war create a labor shortange. Name the class of people who benefited.
Who are the peasants?
This leader of the Mongols was a brilliant strategist.
Who is Genghis Khan?
This saint wrote letters to the Pope during this time urging him to return to Rome
Who is Catherine of Siena?
During the first half of the 14th century the Ottoma turks won most of this area of Asia.
What is Asia Minor?
Richard the Lion hearted, Frederick Barbarosa, and Phillip Augustus led the 3rd Crusade. Name the ruler who stayed until the end and created a treaty with Salladin.
Who is Richard the Lionhearted?
This king of France recognized Henry V as ruler of France and gave his daughter to him in marriage.
Who was Charles VI?
AT the encouragement of his wife, this ruler of Russia became the first Russian tsar.
The doctrine (which did not last) asserted that church councils were supreme over the Popes.
This church, built by the Emperor Justinian was turned into Mosque by Mehmed II. Today it is a museum.
What is the Hagia Sophia?
The second crusade was preached by this saint.
Who is St. Bernard?
After the war, both England and France limited power of this Church leader.
Who is the pope?
The Mongols conquered as far east as this country and a dynasty ruled by Kublai Khan ruled for almost a century.
Hereitic John Huss from Bohemia, denied the Pope's authority and believed the best way to attain God was directly from His Words. His followers eventually became this Protestant denomination.
What is the Unity of the Brethren or the Moravian Church?
One of the reasons the Ottomans were able to keep such a large diverse Empire together was they allowed these people to continue to practice their faith, although they did encourage them to convert to Islam.
This devout French king led two Crusades and died on during the second one.
Who is Louis IX?
One of the causes of the war came from a conflict between England and this group of merchants in Flanders, France.
Who were the weavers?