England
He conquered England in 1066 by winning the battle of Hastings; afterwards he introduced Feudalism to England
Who is William the Conqueror?
Meaning great Charter, signed by King John, granted rights to the nobility
What is the Magna Carta?
There name denotes their history of slavery
Who are the Slavs?
The number of attacks against Europe by Muslim invaders before the First Crusade
What is 400 attacks in 400 years?
Style of Architecture that replaced the Romanesque
What is the Gothic?
He married Eleanor of Aquitaine, but imprisoned her in the Tower.
Who is Henry II?
The council developed by Edward I that included an upper house of nobles and clergy and a lower house of commoners
What is Parliament?
First Kievan state (ruled by Vladimir who married a Byzantine princess and converted to Christianity)
What is Rus?
European Leader of the Third Crusade
Who is Richard I The Lionhearted?
Architectural device that allowed Gothic Cathedrals to be taller, full of windows, and open spaced inside for example Notre Dame or Chatres
What is the Flying Buttress?
Bring me the body! (an arraignment)
What is Habeas Corpus?
French king of the Capetian Dynasty that began to create a powerful French monarchy?
Who is Philip II?
Novgorod prince who defended Novgorod against Mongol attack in 1240 AD
Who is Alexander Nevsky?
This Queen was a European leader of the Second Crusade
Who is Eleanor of France (Aquitaine)?
Utilized groups of scholars to instruct groups of students in a variety of subjects. The first being in France and Italy then later in England
What is a university?
Assasintaed in his own cathedral by order of his best friend, the king.
Who is Thomas Beckett?
First Capetian King of France
Who is Hugh Capet?
First Russian Czar
Who is Ivan III?
The Pope that declared Deus Walt and began the First Crusade
Who is Pope Urban II?
The study of God
What is Theology?
The first census of England
What is the Domesday Book?
Philip IV called this first representative body in France into session. This body was made of three estates: Clergy, nobility, and commoner
What is the estates General?
Believed to have founded Russia
Who is Rurik?
Muslim general responsible for Muslim victories in the second crusade and a reasonable truce in the third crusade
Who is Saladin?
This philosophy founded by Anselm and championed by Aquinas held that faith did not have to contradict reason the two could coexist
What is Scholasticism?