Composers
Vocabulary
Instruments
Fun Facts
Challenge Questions
100

Who created the first musical notation system?

Guido de Arezzo

100

Created for the purpose of honoring a religion

Sacred

100

A crude version of the modern day recorder

Wooden Flute

100

I am the creator of pumpkin spice

Hildegard von Bingen

200

Who was the first composer to use a written time signature?

Phillipe de Vitry

200

Traveling musicians of the Medieval Era

Troubadors

200

A rounded 6-string instrument with a distinctive sound hole

Gittern

200

This composer was asked to leave his monastary due to his own success as a teacher.

Guido de Arezzo

300

Who is famous for his 3 and 4 part polyphonic works?

Perotin

300

Created for the purpose of entertainment, storytelling, poetry, and/or politics

Secular

300

Large rounded-body instrument with 5 strings, included a bent neck

Lute

300

Everything you know about me was written by a singular 13th century student named 'Anonymous IV'

Perotín

300

What material was most commonly used when constructing Medieval Instruments?

Wood

400

Who is known for creating the cantus firmus and using it throughout entire Masses?

Guillaume Dufay

400

A singular unaccompanied line or melody, often sung by a singular person

Plainchant

400

What was often used to make strings in the medieval era?

Guts of an animal, or their muscle fibers.

400

I was a trusted advisor to multiple French kings

Phillipe de Vitry

400

What is an example of duple meter?

2/4, 4/4, 6/8

500

Who was the first recorded female composer?

Hildegard von Bingen

500

The oldest form of written musical notation

neumes

500

The primitive version of a tambourine or hand drum

Tabor/Tabir

500

I composed a piece specifically for the consecration of the Florentine Cathedral

Guillame Dufay

500

What was the name of the rule that monks and nuns would follow in their lives that ordered them into a life of simplicity?

Benedictine Rule