People
German Abbess who composed 69+ pieces
Who is Hildegaard von Bingen?
Played by striking the instrument
What is percussion?
Music with one line of music
What is monophony?
These were not allowed in churches
What are instruments?
This gives plants their color
What is chlorophyll?
Highly respected trouvere; composed very complicated pieces
Who is Guillame de Machaut?
Predecessor to the guitar
What is the gittern?
Music with 2 or more lines of music
What is polyphony?
French for song
What is chanson?
5th planet in our solar system; also our biggest planet
What is Jupiter?
Travelling musicians from Northern Europe
Who are the trouveres?
Instrument with a crank; instrument of the peasants
What is the hurdy-gurdy?
A single line of unaccompanied vocal melody
What is plainchant?
What is latin?
DOUBLE JEOPARDY!!!
Chemical composition for table salt
What is NaCl (sodium chloride)?
Travelling musicians from Southern Europe
Who are the troubadors?
Virtuoso instrument of the time
What is a lute?
A famous form of plainchant; named after Pope St. Gregory the Great
What is Gregorian chant?
The main topic of street music; common theme amongst troubadors and trouveres
What is courtly love?
Earth's 5 oceans are Atlantic, Pacific, Indian, Arctic and _______
What is Southern?
These 2 are accredited for creating polyphony
Who are Leonin & Perotin?
Played by striking it with tiny hammers
Vocal music with 3+ parts (sacred or secular)
What is a motet?
Consists of 3 types: free, parallel, and melismatic
What is organum?
This person invented the color wheel
Who is Sir Isaac Newton?