Composers
Instruments
Textures/ Forms
Vocabulary
History/ Quick Facts
100

This composer was known for his motets and helped develop polyphonic music.

DeMachaut

100

This wind instrument was commonly used by troubadours.

Flute

100

This texture features a single, unaccompanied melody line.

Monophonic

100

Music used in a religious setting

Sacred music

100

When was the Medieval Period?

1150-1400

200

He created a set of syllables to help singers remember melodies

Guido de Arezzo

200

This string instrument resembles a harp and was used in Medieval music.

Zither

200

This type of chant is monophonic and sung by monks.

Gregorian Chant

200

Music not used in a religious setting.

Secular Music

200

Who was a female composer?

Hildegard of Bingen

300

He was the first leading composer of polyphonic Organum

Leonin
300

Name one wind and one string instrument used in the Medieval period.

Recorder and Lute

300

This form of singing was popular in churches during the Medieval period.

Plainsong

300

Same melody played simultaneously with slight variations

Heterophonic

300

What new position showed up?

Composer

400

She was named the Doctor of the Church

Hildegard of Bingen

400

This instrument was used less in the Classical period but popular in Medieval times.

Lute

400

This texture features multiple independent melody lines.

Polyphonic

400

Multiple independent melody lines played or sung together

Polyphonic

400

Notes were divided into

Long and short

500
He was a French Bishop credited with inventing isorhythm.

Philippe de Vitry

500

Troubadours used these types of instruments while traveling. Name 2 of them.

Flute, Recorder, Lute, Zither

500

This form added variation to monophonic singing and led to heterophony.

Organum

500

Early system of writing music is called what?

Notation

500

What was it called when notes were made of outlines instead of being filled in?

White Note Notation