Historical Overview
What is Feudalism?
The hierarchical way of organising society in Medieval times
Name 3 Medieval weapons
Longbow, crossbow, battle axe, etc.
Who was at the bottom of the feudal pyramid?
Peasants
How long did the Medieval period go for?
Approximately 1000 years
What were castles originally built out of?
Wood
What does the word 'Medieval' mean?
Of the Middle Ages
What is a trebuchet?
A large wooden weapon used to sling shot stones and rocks at enemy castles
How long did the average person live in Medieval times?
40 years
What is jousting?
When two mounted knights charge at each other with lances
What percentage/fraction of people died in Europe due to the Black Death?
When did the Medieval period begin approximately? (century)
5th Century
Name 3 defensive features of a castle
...
At approximately what age did girls marry?
14
Who are the clergy?
Members of the church
What event started the Medieval period?
The fall of the Roman Empire
What was the most powerful institution in medieval times?
The Church
What is a lance?
A long wooden shaft with a steel point used as a weapon by Knights
What responsibilities did Lords/Nobles have? (At least 2)
Protect peasants, collect taxes, loyalty to king, etc.
What were the two main religions of Medieval Europe?
Islam & Christianity
What was the name for the Knight's code of conduct?
Chivalry
What does the word 'Renaissance' mean?
Re-birth
Which type of bow was most commonly used?
What is a 'tithe'?
A tax
The Medieval period is also sometimes known as...
The Dark Ages
The period after Medieval Times was known as the Renaissance or ....
the Enlightenment