Rulers
Geography
This and That
"C"
"I" Second That
100
Married to Isabella in 1469 who joined lands with him to make the country of Spain
Who is Ferdinand?
100
Steep-sided valleys that are inlets of the sea
What are fjords?
100
European crusaders captured this city and later drove out the Muslims
What is Jerusalem?
100
An agreement between the pope and the ruler of a country
What is a concordat?
100
A grant in which a lord granted land and permission to rule the people who lived on it in exchange for military service and loyalty
What is fief?
200
Muslim who became ruler of Egypt and captured Jerusalem in 1187
Who is Saladin?
200
An Italian city that built a fleet of trading ships and became a major trading center by 1000 AD
What is Venice?
200
Medieval business group formed by craftspeople and merchants
What is a guild?
200
The first major battle of the Hundred Years' War in which English archers defeated the French army
What is Crecy?
200
A person who travels to carry the idea of a religion to others.
What is a missionary?
300
French King who went to war with England and conquered most of the parts of western France
Who is Philip II?
300
A region of western France conquered by Vikings in AD 900s
What is Normandy?
300
A Dominican friar and priest who is best known for combining church teachings with the ideas of Aristotle.
Who is Thomas Aquinas?
300
King of the Franks who became a Catholic in 496 AD
Who is Clovis?
300
A Viking leader named Oleg created a Rus state around this city
What is Kiev?
400
King of Germany who was rewarded by the pope and became emperor of Romans in 962
Who is Otto I?
400
Named the capital of Charlemagne's empire
What is Aachen?
400
A new way of thinking, starting in the 1100s, which began to change the study of theology.
What is scholasticism?
400
people who had been ordained as priests who were given authority to conduct religious services
What is the clergy?
400
Best known as being forced to sign the Magna Carta
Who is King John?
500
King of the Franks who arranged for a school to be created in the royal palace because he believed in education.
Who is Charlemagne?
500
Located in Northern Europe where the Vikings came from to raid Europe
What is Scandinavia?
500
A social order that was created in the Middle Ages when governments were not able to defend their subjects.
What is feudalism?
500
Led the Franks against the Muslims and defeated them at Battle of Tours
Who is Charles Martel?
500
Duke of Normandy who led the Norman invasion of England and became the first Norman to be King of England
Who is William the Conqueror?