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100

This mineral supplement is commonly used to treat iron-deficiency anemia.

Iron

100

Sold under the brand name Tylenol, this non-opioid medication relieves pain and reduces fever.

Acetaminophen 

100

This potentially dangerous condition involving abnormally low blood sugar can occur with insulin and some other diabetes medicines.

Hypoglycemia 

100

This drug, often taken under the tongue, can rapidly relieve angina by widening blood vessels.

Nitroglycerine

100

Lexapro is commonly used to treat depression and this condition involving excessive worry.

Anxiety 

100

This medication is the first and most important treatment for anaphylaxis caused by a severe insect sting or other allergen exposure.

Epinephrine

100

This synthetic form of thyroid hormone T4 is the standard treatment for hypothyroidism.

Levothyroxine

100

This short-acting bronchodilator, commonly known by brand names such as Ventolin, quickly opens narrowed airways in asthma and COPD.

Albuterol

200

This common injectable anticoagulant is often used in hospitals to prevent or treat blood clots.

Heparin

200

Ibuprofen, naproxen, and aspirin belong to this major class of pain relievers.

NSAIDs

200

People with type 1 diabetes must take this hormone because their pancreas does not make enough of it.

Insulin 

200

This ACE inhibitor is commonly used to treat high blood pressure and heart failure.

Lisinopril

200

Xanax belongs to this class of medications commonly used for anxiety and panic attacks.

Benzodiazepines

200

For suspected carbon monoxide poisoning, this gas is administered at high concentration to speed removal of carbon monoxide from the blood.

Oxygen 

200

This serious electrolyte problem can occur with desmopressin because the medication causes the body to retain water.

Hyponatremia

200

This anticholinergic bronchodilator is often combined with albuterol for COPD treatment.

Ipratropium

300

This medication is commonly used to reduce platelet clumping and is often called a “blood thinner.”

Aspirin

300

NSAIDs stand for this

Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs

300

This biguanide helps the liver make less glucose and helps the body use insulin more effectively.

Metformin

300

This beta blocker, sold as Lopressor or Toprol XL, slows the heart rate and is used in several cardiac conditions.

Metoprolol

300

This medication, sold as Wellbutrin, is an antidepressant that is not an SSRI.

Bupropion

300

Severe carbon monoxide poisoning may be treated in a chamber using this specialized form of oxygen therapy.

Hyperbaric oxygen therapy

300

This corticosteroid can replace cortisol in people with adrenal insufficiency.

Hydrocortisone 

300

This fungal mouth infection can occur with inhaled steroids, which is why patients are often told to rinse their mouth afterward.

Oral thrush

400

This medication can suppress the immune system and may be used in some autoimmune blood disorders.

Corticosteroids 

400

This local anesthetic can be used in patches to relieve postherpetic neuralgia after shingles.

Lidocaine 

400

Ozempic contains this GLP-1 receptor agonist.

Semaglutide

400

Eliquis is the brand name for this anticoagulant commonly used in patients with atrial fibrillation to reduce stroke risk.

Apixaban

400

This mood stabilizer is commonly used to treat bipolar disorder and requires blood-level monitoring.

Lithium 

400

Excessive bronchial secretions from organophosphate poisoning are particularly targeted by this antidote.

Atropine

400

This medication replaces aldosterone activity in many people with Addison’s disease.

Fludrocortisone

400

This leukotriene receptor antagonist, sold as Singulair, is used to help prevent asthma symptoms.

Montelukast

500

This medicine helps prevent the breakdown of blood clots and may be used to control certain types of bleeding.

Tranexamic Acid

500

This anticonvulsant medication is also used to treat postherpetic neuralgia, a type of nerve pain following shingles.

Gabapentin

500

This dopamine-receptor agonist, sold as Cycloset, is also approved as an oral treatment for type 2 diabetes.

Bromocriptine

500

This calcium channel blocker can also slow conduction through the AV node and is used for certain abnormal heart rhythms.

Diltiazam

500

Strattera is a nonstimulant medication used to treat this condition.

ADHD

500

This corticosteroid can rapidly improve moderate-to-severe acute mountain sickness and is an important treatment for high-altitude cerebral edema.

Dexamethasone

500

This medication helps lower thyroid hormone production in hyperthyroidism

Methimazole

500

This corticosteroid is sometimes given orally during a significant asthma exacerbation to reduce airway inflammation.

Prednisone