Leukemia
COPD
OSA
Asthma
O2
100

What are the symptoms of bleeding that you should notify HCP for?

Black bloody bowel movements
Black or bloody vomits, sputum or urine

Bleeding from the mouth or in the body

Bruising or small red or purple spots on skin

Difficulty sudden weakness of an arm or leg confusion

Headache or you can see

100

What is the primary process?

Inflammation

100

What does the apneic Period include?

Hypoxemia and hypercapnia
Stimulate ventilation; arousal

100

What are the common allergens?

Pollen, weeds, dust mites/cockroaches, animal, dander, and smoke

100

What are the low flow O2 delivery systems?

Nasal cannula, simple face mask, partial rebreather, nonrebreather

200

How to protect yourself from infection?

Wash your hands, avoid crowds and people who are sick, avoid uncooked meats, seafood, eggs, and unwashed, fruits or veggies, be shower daily, use soft toothbrush, do not garden or clean up after your pets

200

What is the testing diagnosis of COPD?

FEV1/FEV <70%

200

What is the diagnosis based off of?

Medical and sleep history, PSG

200

What are the clinical manifestations of acute attack?

Wheezing is most common. Initially expiration, then with progression both inspiration and expiration.

200

What are the high flow O2 delivery systems?

venturi mask, tpiece,face tent, trach collar

300

What is the diet recommendations for leukemia?

High protein, high calorie

300

What ABG results would indicate COPD?

Hypoxemia PA 02 <60

SAO2 <88

Hypercapnia PACO2 >45

300

What is the criteria for severe sleep apnea?

Greater than 15 apnea/hypopenea events/hour

300

What are the normal ranges for ABG?

PH 7.35–7.45
PAO2 80-100 mmhg

PACO2 35–45 mmhg

HCO3 21–28 mEq/L

300

What does the nurse record and report?

Respiration assessment, findings, method of oxygen delivery, flow rate, patient response, any adverse reactions or side effects, any change in healthcare provider orders

400

What are the diagnostics?

CBC
Blood smear

Bone marrow biopsy

400

What are the complications of COPD how are they treated??

Pulmonary hypertension, cor pulmonale, acute exacerbations, acute respiratory failure.

Depends on severity medical history, current symptoms, hemodynamics ability, O2 requirements work of breathing, ABG values and coexisting disease

SABA and oral corticosteroids, oxygen

400

What is the nursing management for mild sleep apnea?

Positional sleeping on one’s side, elevating, head of bed, avoiding sedatives and alcohol 3 to 4 hours before sleep, weight loss, oral appliance

400

What are the classifications?

Intermittent
Mild persistent

Moderate persistent

Severe persistent

400

How does the nurse direct NAP in the delegation task?

Informing how to safely place or adjust the device. Instructing to inform the nurse about any changes in patient condition. Having personnel provide skin care, the patient ears, and nose.

500

What are the symptoms?

Fever
Bone and joint pain

Anemia

Swollen glands

Frequent infections

Weight loss

500

What are the nursing implementation for activity considerations?

Exercise training leads to energy conservation
Modify ADLs to conserve energy, using O2 during activities of hygiene

15 to 20 minutes a day of these three times a week with gradual increases adequate rest should be allowed

Exercise induced dyspnea should return to baseline within five minutes after exercise

500

What is the nursing management for severe sleep apnea?

CPAP, BiPAP, cautious use of narcotics and sedatives

Uses CPAP at home check for continued use in hospital

500

what is the patient teaching related to drug therapy?

Administration of drugs, name, purpose, dosage, method of administration, and when to use printed instructions

Response to drug therapy keep diary log

Side effects and actions occur

How to clean and care for device

Identify factors that affect correct use

Importance of adhering to management plan

500

What are the safety guidelines?

No, patient’s normal range of vital science and SPO2
Be aware of environmental conditions

Document of patient smoking history

No, patient’s most recent recent hemoglobin and passed and current ABG value

Oxygen is medication

Provide education to patient and family about home oxygen therapy