Labs
Reference Ranges
Medical
Cardiac/Respiratory
Random
100

A patient has a BNP of 782, what organ is this an issue for?

What is the heart?

100

Reference range for sodium. 

What is 135-145. 

100

What vital sign changes occur with sepsis? 

Hypotension

Tachycardia

Temperature >101

Tachypnea 

100

What is the single most important thing nurses can do to prevent infection? 

What is handwashing?

100

Administration of nutrients directly into the blood stream. 

What is parental nutrition? 

200

Lab used to monitor tissue oxygenation, often used to detect possible sepsis. 

What is lactate?

200

Reference range for this lab is 3.5-5. 

What is potassium? 

200

Which oral disorder appears as yellow or white spots on the oral mucosa that are not possible to scrape off without bleeding?

A) Herpes Simplex

B) Candidiasis

C) Alphtous ulcers

D) Leukoplakia


What is candidiasis? 

200

What should a normal ejection fraction be > than?

55-60% 

200

An infection that develops from multiple antibiotics being used. 

What is C-diff. 

300

A chemical waste product that is produced by your muscle metabolism and filtered out of the body through the urine. 

What is creatinine? 

300

When giving Lovenox, what should platelets be > than? 

What is 150?

300

Which disease decreases the metabolic rate?

What is hypothyroidism? 

300

What should a mean arterial pressure be > than?

What is 65?

300

What type of precautions should be initiated for a patient with active diarrhea. 

What are enteric precautions? 

400

A decreased level of this lab is known to cause seizures. 

What is sodium?

400

Reference range for magnesium? 

What is 1.5-2 mEq/L. 

400

Common symptoms of this diagnosis include heat intolerance, insomnia, increased appetite, and palpitations. 

What is hyperthyroidism. 

400

Type of heart failure that backs-up in the area that collects "used" blood. 

What is right sided heart failure?

400

The hormone that regulates fluid balance. 

What is antidiuretic hormone?

500

Small blood cells that help your body form clots to stop bleeding. 

What are platelets. 

500

A patient has a GFR of 60ml/min. The nurse recognizes this to be a consideration for the failure of what organ?

What is kidney failure?

500

What does the CURB-65 scale stand for? (used to determine severity of pneumonia)

C- confusion

U- BUN >20

R- RR >30

B- SBP <90 mm or DBP <60

65- age >65

500

When should a system leak be suspected with a chest tube?

When bubbling is continuous 

500

The three layers of the heart. 

The endocardium, the myocardium, and the pericardium.