Scales
Intervals
Key Signatures
Relative Minors
Terminology
100
G • A • B • C • D • E • F# G
What is G Major?
100
P1, d2
What is 0 half steps?
100
No sharps or flats
What is C Major?
100
G Major Scales
What is E minor?
100
scale is the same as the natural minor scale with the exception that the sixth and seventh tones are raised by a semitone
What is melodic minor?
200
C • D • E • F • G • A • B C
What is C Major?
200
m2, A1
What is 1 half step?
200
2 flats
What is Bb Major?
200
D Major Scale
What is B minor?
200
increase in loudness or intensity
What is a crescendo?
300
D • E • F# • G • A • B • C# D
What is D Major?
300
M2, d3
What is 2 half steps?
300
5 flats
What is Db Major?
300
A Major
What is F# minor?
300
consists of 6 different notes. They are the 5 notes of the minor pentatonic scale, plus one additional note. The note added is the diminished 5th (o5) measured from the scale tonic. 1 - b3 - 4 - b5 - 5 - b7 - 1.
What is a blues scale?
400
Db • Eb • F • Gb • Ab • Bb • C Db
What is Db Major?
400
m3, A2
What is 3 half steps?
400
5 sharps
What is B Major?
400
E Major
What is C# minor?
400
is a two-chord progression that occurs at the end of a phrase
What is a cadence?
500
Ab • Bb • C • Db • Eb • F • G Ab
What is Ab Major?
500
M3, d4
What is 4 half steps?
500
6 sharps
What is F# Major?
500
B Major
What is G# minor?
500
scale differs from a natural minor scale in that the seventh note is raised one semitone.
What is harmonic minor?