MEGAQUIZ

FUN FACTS

100

Gastric polyps larger than this size should be resected.

1.5 cm

200

What percent of sodium is reabsorbed in the proximal tubule?

65%

300

Cirrhosis is seen in this percent of alcoholics.

10-15%

400

This benign tumor is the most common tumor in women.

Leiomyoma

500

The average liver weighs approximately this much.

1.5 kg, or 2.5% body weight

Cancers

100

H. Pylori infection leads to a highly increased risk of this type of immune system cancer.

MALT Lymphoma

200

90% of gastric cancers are these.

Adenocarcinoma

300

CIN1 is limited to what part of the epithelium?

Basal 1/3

400

There are two types of endometiral carcinoma. Which type is associated with metabolic syndrome?

Type 1

500

This board-favorite tumor is a cause of unexplained hypertension in children.

Wilms Tumor

Genetics

100

This syndrome is seen in 3-10% of the US population, and leads to an asymptomatic increase in serum unconjugated bilirubin.

Gilbert Syndrome

200

A mutation in HFE is the most common cause of this condition, which can be confirmed with a buccal biopsy.

Hemochromatosis

300

A mutation in this gene leads to a polypomatous syndrome that can be clinically diagnosed by the presence of over 100 polyps in the colon.

APC

400

This autosomal dominant condition leads to liver pathology, berry aneurysms, and mitral valve prolapse.

Adult polycyclic kidney disease

500

This type of polyp is seen in Bannayan-Ruvalcaba-Riley Syndrome.

Hamartomatous polyp

Physical Exam

100

During a male GU exam, you feel a testicular mass. Transillumination is successful. The mass is most likely one of these.

Hydrocele.

200

A caucasian patient presents with marked jaundice. Thus, their bilirubin level will be higher than this number. (Include units)

2.5 mg/dL

300

A 29 yo patient presents with a short history of amenorrhea and slight abdominal pain. Deep palpation reveals increased pain in the LLQ of the abdomen. A pelvic exam reveals signs of vaginal bleeding. This triad of symptoms is classic for the following condition.

Ectopic Pregnancy

400

On exam, you visualize a ring deposit in the eye of a patient with liver dysfunction and neurological changes. The patient likely has this condition.

Wilson Disease

500

A patient arrives at your office for a new visit. You notice a very slight scleral icterus, and blood work reveals abnormal LFTs and a high aFP level. Patient has a positive family history for "cancer" and describes a parent with "trouble breathing". You advise the patient to quit smoking so as to delay the necessity for injection therapy. What condition does this patient have?

Alpha 1 antitrypsin deficiency

Infectious Disease

100

This bacteria was shown to be behind a common cause of chest pain.

H. pylori

200

This agent is the most common cause of liver disease worldwide.

HCV

300

This treatment cures 90% of pelvic inflammatory disease.

Broad spectrum antibiotics

400

5-10% of people infected with this virus will develop focal segmental glomerulosclerosis.

HIV

500

This bacteria infects macrophages, leading to clogged lymphatics in the gut and a malabsorptive diarrhea.

Tropheryma whippelii