Change of state
Real life
Todays experiment
100

What is the boiling point of water?

100°C

100

Give one example of melting in everyday life

Ice-cream melting
100

What was our control today?

Size of ice cubes, amount of substance added, room temperature, type of containor

200

What is the melting point of ice?

0°C

200

What happens to water when it reaches 100°C?

It boils and turns into gas
200

What was the independent variable?

Type of substance (salt, sugar, water)

300

..... is the changing of state from a solid straight to a gas

Sublimination

300

Why do we put salt on the roads in winter?

It lowers the freezing point of water, causing ice to melt and preventing it from reforming

300

What was the dependent variable?

How fast the ice melted / time taken

400

What happens to temperature during melting?

It stays the same

400

Which substance melted ice fastest?

Salt

500

Why did salt melt ice fastest?

It lowered the melting/freezing point