Skin
Where is contact first noticed when beginning a facial?
On the skin
True or false? An electric hand massager is a type of electric current modality/ machine.
False. An electric hand massager is a type of hand massage. Electric current machines include high frequency (tesla) machine, galvanic machine.
What muscle causes wrinkles across the forehead?
Frontalis
What is the fifth cranial nerve also known as?
"trigeminal or trifacial"
Massage manipulations on the face are usually performed with what type of movements?
Upward
What body system represents the skin?
Integumentary
Is microcurrent a type of high frequency or a galvanic treatment?
Galvanic
The effect of a facial service on a muscle can be _________ or ___________.
calming, stimulating
________ are vessels that transport oxygenated blood from the heart to all parts of the body, while _____ are vessels that transport deoxygenated blood from the body to the heart and prevent backflow.
Arteries, veins
What massage manipulation is a light upward stroking movement?
Effleurage
Oily skin is characterized by excessive _____ production.
Sebum
What is a form of mechanical exfoliation?
"Brush machine" or "brushing"
The mastication (chewing) muscles are the ________ and __________ which coordinate opening and closing the mouth.
masseter, temporalis
Another name for the eleventh cranial nerve is the _________ nerve.
"accessory"
What is the most invigorating massage manipulation?
Petrissage
A high frequency machine can benefit the skin by stimulating _____ circulation
Blood
What can be used to treat wrinkles and aging skin?
Microdermabrasion
What muscle is used for grinning?
Risorius
Which arteries are located on the sides of the neck?
common carotids
What is the most stimulating form of massage?
Tapotement/ Percussion
Heat or moist heat causes __________, while cold causes _________.
relaxation, contraction
The electrodes for high-frequency machines are made of glass or _____.
Metal
Where are the platysma muscles located?
In the neck.
What is known as the facial artery?
External maxillary
What type of mask is a chemical exfoliant?
Enzyme peel