DEFINITIONS
ANXIETY DISORDERS
COMMON PHOBIAS
READING QUESTIONS
CHAPTER OUTLINE
100

a disorder in which intense anxiety or fear keeps a person from functioning normally

What is anxiety disorder?  

100

a need to perform behaviors over and over again, such as hand washing, counting, hoarding, or arranging possessions

What is an obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD)?  

100

fear of water

What is hydrophobia?  

100

schizophrenics tend to function in their own worlds, in which they develop a fear and mistrust of others

Why might a person who suffers from schizophrenia want to withdraw from interacting with others?  

100

A disorder is a _______________ in the normal function of a part of the body.  (page 97)

What is disturbance?  

200

a severe mental disorder in which people lose contact with reality

What is schizophrenia?  

200

restlessness, tiredness, difficulty concentrating, irritability, muscle tension, sleep disturbances

What is a generalized anxiety disorder?  

200
fear of people

What is socialphobia?  

200

there are organizations that one can contact, such as SPAN USA or National Youth Violence Prevention Resource Center, that give emotional support

What is one way that someone who is experiencing depression can receive emotional support?  

200

Bipolar disorder and major _______________ are two major mood disorders.  (page 97)

What is depression?  

300

an approach that teaches you different ways of thinking or behaving

What is therapy?  

300

withdrawal or depression after a distressing experience, such as sexual abuse, a natural disaster, an accident, or witnessing violence

What is a post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)?  

300

fear of animals

What is zoophobia?  

300

denying that problems exist is a defense mechanism that can prevent someone from getting help and feeling better

Why do some people avoid seeking the help that they need?  

300
Schizophrenia is a severe mental disorder in which people lost contact with _______________.  (page 97)

What is reality?  

400

a mental health professional who is trained and licensed by the state to perform therapy

What is a psychologist?  

400

an intense or exaggerated fear of a specific situation or object

What is a phobia?  

400

fear of crowded places or open areas

What is agoraphobia?  

400

a parent, a guardian, or even an older brother or sister can sometimes be a great source of comfort; so can a teacher or coach to whom you feel close

Who are some people you could talk to if you have a problem?  

400

Warning signs of _______________ include talking, reading, or writing about death; reckless behavior; impulsively becoming sexually active or using drugs.  (page 97)

What is suicide?  

500

a medical doctor with a specialty in the treatment of mental health problems

What is a psychiatrist?  

500

pounding heart, sweating, trembling, shortness of breath, nausea, fear of losing control

What is a panic disorder?  

500

fear of heights

What is acrophobia?  

500

the privacy of individual therapy allows some patients to open up more freely and talk about their problems

How do therapists help?  

500

Medicines can be used to help treat mental and emotional problems.  They work to correct _______________ imbalances in the brain.  (page 97)

What is chemical?