Infant and Adolescent communications
Communications with elderly patients
Definitions
Respiratory
BLS
100

What to do with a parent that is being difficult on a call?

Attempt to remove them from the scene

100

What do you want to maintain during communication?

Maintain appropriate eye level

100

Homeostasis

A relative constancy in the internal environment of the body, maintained through adaptive responses.

100

Upper Resp Track

Larynx

Trachea

Nasal cavity and sinuses

Pharynx

100

SPO2 for COPD patients

88-92

200

These are the three critical components assessed during the initial evaluation of a patient.

ABC's 

200

Who can help you in care and information gathering on these calls?

Family

200

Stress

Any factor that requires a response or change, such as emotional, physical, social, or economic factors.

200

What is in the The Pharynx

Naso

Oro

Hypo

200

What does child in need of protection mean?

A child who is or who appears to be suffering from abuse and or neglect

300

How can you distract a child during an assessment?

With Toys and using Care Givers

300

How to assess discomfort of a patient?

Observe patients' body language for clues to their true condition

300

Anxiety

A state or feeling of apprehension, uneasiness, agitation, uncertainty, and fear.

300

What is the V and the Q of a V/Q mismatch

Ventilation

Perfusion 


300

if pulse oximetry equipment is not functioning or not providing an interpretable waveform, administer high concentration oxygen to all patients?

age specific hypotension,

respiratory distress,

cyanosis, ashen color, pallor,

altered level of consciousness, and/or

 abnormal pregnancy or labor.

400

What is non-verbal communication?

gestures and mannerisms

400

Tactics to deal with hearing impairment

Speaking clear and loud. No yelling

400

Stressors

Anything that causes wear and tear on the body's physical or mental resources.

400

Pulmonary Compliance

Compliance refers to the amount of pressure that must be generated to expand the lungs with a given volume.

400

For COPD or asthma patients who have an initial ETCO2 of >50 mmHg, what should you keep there ETCO2 at?

attempt to maintain ETCO2 between 50-60 mmHg after apnic state.

500

Adolescents have a better understanding of what compared to infants?

Understanding the need for help

500

Ture or false?

Always contact police when abuse is suspected

False

500

Physiological compensatory mechanism

Physical or chemical reactions produced by the body to handle stress or anxiety.

500

Alveolar Surface Area equivalent

It is equivalent to the space required to park 20 cars.

500

What are signs of malnutrition in children?

Slack skin folds

Extreme pallor

Dull/ Thin hair

Dehydration