Show:
Mood Disorders
Anxiety/OCD
Schizophrenia
Disruptive, Impulse Control Disorders
DMDD/ADHD
100
What two mood disorders have we discussed in group?
Depression and Bipolar
100
What does OCD stand for?
Obsessive Compulsive Disorder
100
What does schizophrenia mean?
Split mind- a person is split off from reality
100
What are the three disorders we talked about under this category?
ODD, CD, IED
100
What does DMDD stand for?
Disruptive Mood Dysregulation Disorder
200
What is depression defined as in simple terms
Being the saddest you've ever felt in your life for no reason at all for a very long time
200
Why do people with OCD perform rituals?
They believe rituals will stop whatever bad thoughts they have from coming true.
200
What is a hallucination?
Seeing/hearing something that is not actually there
200
What do ODD, CD, and IED stand for?
Oppositional Defiant Disorder, Conduct Disorder, Intermittent Explosive Disorder
200
What does ADHD stand for?
Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
300
What are the highs and lows called in Bipolar Disorder
Manic episode, Depressive episode
300
What is the difference between healthy levels of anxiety and an anxiety disorder?
A person with an anxiety disorder will experience anxiety that occurs too often, is too strong, is out of proportion to the present situation, and affects a person's daily life and happiness.
300
What is a delusion?
False beliefs that a person feels very strongly about.
300
List 3 symptoms of ODD
Often loses temper Is often touchy or easily annoyed Often angry Often argues with authority figures/adults Often refuses to follow rules Often deliberately annoys others Often blames others for their own mistakes Spiteful or seeks revenge
300
Why is it important to know how our bodies feel/what triggers us?
This helps to figure out when/what coping skills we will need to help us deal with our emotions in a healthy/safe way.
400
When do depression/bipolar disorder become problems?
When they start negatively impacting the way you live your life
400
What does a healthy level of anxiety do for us?
Anxiety is an alarm system for humans to let us know when we feel unsafe or that something is stressful to us
400
What is the difference between positive and negative symptoms?
A positive symptom is something that is being added to the person (hallucination, delusion) while a negative symptom is something that is being taken away from a person (losing interest in things they used to enjoy, lack of emotion appropriate for a situation)
400
List 3 symptoms of CD?
Often bullies, threatens, or intimidates others Starts or attempts to start fights with others Has used a weapon that can cause physical harm to others Has been physically cruel to people or animals Has stolen Fire setting with intent to start damage Destroying property of others Broken into someone’s house, car, or building Often lies to obtain favors or avoid responsibilities Stays out all night against parents wishes Has run away from home Skips school A LOT (truant)
400
What are some symptoms of inattention and hyperactivity in ADHD?
Inattention is struggling to sustain attention during activities/making careless mistakes/easily sidetracked/forgetful in daily activities/distracted by extraneous stimuli Hyperactivity has to do with fidgeting/difficulty remaining seated/runs and climbs when inappropriate/blurting out answers/interrupts others/often on the go
500
Why can being in a manic state be dangerous for people?
Excessive involvement in activities that have a high potential for painful consequences (unrestrained buying sprees, foolish business investments)
500
What is an obsession? What is a compulsion? Give me an example of an obsession and a compulsion a person uses to help them deal with their obsession.
Obsession- Upsetting scary thoughts or images that pop into a persons head Compulsion- Behaviors/rules a person makes that occur in attempt to make the bad thoughts (obsessions) go away.
500
List and explain 2 different types of delusions
Persecutory Delusions of persecution involve: 1. Suspicions of being targeted by someone or something 2. Belief that they are being followed, harmed, poisoned or tormented Referential These delusions include: 1. Belief that gestures and words of others are specifically directed at them ex. they become convinced that they are the focus of song lyrics, books or comments made by someone on television. Grandiose Delusions of grandeur are based on: 1. Person's mistaken idea that he is someone of extreme importance 2. Belief that they are a popular celebrity or a powerful political figure Religious Religious delusions are based on: 1. Belief that they have a special relationship with God or that God has given them special powers ex. They may profess an ability to speak directly to God or a responsibility to carry out God's plans 2. May actually believe that they are God. Somatic Somatic delusions involve 1. Beliefs that they are suffering from a physical condition, such as a tumor 2. Sometimes believing that there is a foreign substance in ones body Control Delusions of control involve the 1. Belief that one's thoughts and actions have been taken over by some outside force 2. Thoughts are taken from their mind without their consent 3. Their bodies are being manipulated to do certain things
500
List 3 symptoms of IED
Outbursts where a person fails to control their aggressive impulses through verbal aggression or physical aggression. Examples include temper tantrums, arguments, fighting or physical aggression that doesn’t result in physical damage or injury (twice a week for 3 months). There also has to be three outbursts that result in injury or property damage to animals or others over a year period.
500
List 3 symptoms of DMDD
Outbursts (verbally/physically) that are usually out of proportion to the situation Outbursts occur A LOT *three or more times per week Between outbursts there is a consistent irritable/angry mood for most of the day everyday These symptoms have to continue for a year They have to be present in 2 to 3 settings