Name 4 symptoms of a panic attack
Accelerated heart rate; Nausea
Sweating; Dizziness
Trembling; Derealization or depersonalization
Shortness of breath; Fear of going crazy
Feeling of choking; Fear of dying
Chest pain/discomfort; Numbness or tingling
Chills or hot flashes
What are some factors to consider when diagnosing a personality disorder? Name two.
-Duration of symptoms
-Clinical Observations
-Any other co-occurring disorders/conditions
-Functional Impairment
-Cultural Considerations
-Developmental Considerations
Bipolar II Disorder is characterized by absence of this type of episode
What is a Manic Episode
Name 2 of the characteristic symptoms (criterion A) of Schizophrenia.
Any two named will count!
What are delusions, hallucinations, disorganized speech, grossly disorganized behavior, or negative symptoms (blunted affect, avolition, or anhedonia).
Axis II is reserved for…
What are Personality Disorders and Learning Disorders
How is Generalized Anxiety Disorder different from Obsessive Compulsive Disorder?
The primary behavioral difference between OCD and GAD involves the presence of compulsions. People with OCD tend to engage in compulsive behaviors to cope with anxiety, while people with GAD generally do not.
What differentiates Avoidant PD from Antisocial PD?
Dependent PD is a pattern of social inhibition, feelings of inadequacy, and hypersensitivity to criticism.
Antisocial PD is a pattern of disregard for a violation of the rights of others.
What is important to rule out prior to a diagnosis of a Mood Disorder?
What is Symptoms are not due to the direct physiological effect of: Substance abuse, or a general medical condition.
Patients with this disorder experience delusions, hallucinations, disorganized speech, or grossly disorganized or catatonic behavior for at least 1 day and less than 1 month, with eventual complete recovery
What is Brief Psychotic Disorder
Name two types of Substance use Disorders:
Free question! Any SUD named will count here!
Alcohol Use Disorder
Opioid Use Disorder
Cannabis Use Disorder
Name 2 specific phobia specifiers
-Animal type (this phobia involves fear or anxiety related to animals, which can include fears of dogs, snakes, spiders, insects, or other animals)
-Natural Environment type (this phobia involves fear or anxiety related to specific aspects of the natural environment, which can include fears of heights (acrophobia), storms, water, darkness, or other natural elements)
-Other answer not listed will count here as well.
Which disorders fall into Cluster B, and how do these individuals tend to appear?
Two part questions worth 150 per answer!!
What are Antisocial, Borderline, Histrionic and Narcissistic.
Individuals may appear emotional intense, impulsive, attention seeking, and may have difficulty in relationships.
A person meets criteria for a Manic Episode if mood symptoms persist for 1 week or…
MEDIUM-HARD QUESTION!!!
For any duration where/if hospitalization is necessary.
What criteria is necessary for a diagnosis of Shared psychotic disorder?
HARD QUESTION!!!
What is a development of a delusion that is similar in content to the already-established delusion of another person with whom they have a close relationship.
Individuals with this disorder suddenly and unexpectedly travel away from their home or place of work, during which they can't recall their past, are confused about identity and may assume new identity.
What is Dissociative Fugue.
How long does anxiety have to be present to merit a diagnosis of Generalized Anxiety Disorder?
What is 6 months
Differentiate between Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder and Obsessive-Compulsive Personality Disorder
OCD requires true obsessions and compulsions, and may also involve hoarding.
OCPD is characterized by a preoccupation with orderliness, perfectionism, and mental interpersonal control. It is possible to meet criteria for both.
What two criteria must be present for a diagnosis of Major Depressive Episode?
Depressed mood and loss of interest or pleasure.
What is necessary for a diagnosis of Schizoaffective Disorder?
What is the presence of:
-A Major Depressive Episode
-A Manic Episode, or
-A Mixed Episode concurrent with symptoms that meet Criterion A for Schizophrenia.
If you stated on of these, the answer will count
A score of zero on the GAF is noted if…
There is not adequate information or the client does not report any current symptoms of anxiety
If a new client comes in reporting recent nightmares, lapses in memory, decreased participation in significant activities, feelings of detachment from others, trouble concentrating and difficulty sleeping, what clarifying diagnostic questions might you want to ask?
Any relevant answer will count here.
-Has there been a recent trauma?
-How long have the symptoms been happening?
-Have you noticed any other symptoms that are new occur for you?
What is the difference between Schizoid and Schizotypal personality disorders?
HARD QUESTION!!!
Schizoid: individuals may exhibit social withdrawal, difficulty in emotional expression, restricted interest, and lack of desire for personal relationships.
Schizotypal: individuals may exhibit eccentric/odd behavior, social and interpersonal difficulties, cognitive distortions, and odd speech or appearance.
Name two mood disorders that require presence of depressed mood for at least 2 years…
What are Dysthymic Disorder and Cyclothymic Disorder.
What differentiates a diagnosis of Schizophreniform and Schizophrenia?
HARD QUESTION!!!
Duration: With Schizophreniform the symptoms have lasted at least 1 month but less than 6 months.
Functional Impairment: Schizophreniform disorder is characterized by a significant impact on an individual's ability to function in various areas of life. In schizophrenia, the functional impairment tends to be more pervasive and long-lasting, affecting multiple aspects of an individual's life.
TRUE OR FALSE: Research consistently shows that individuals with schizophrenia are at a lower risk of experiencing violence from others or being victims of crime due to factors such as social vulnerability, stigmatization, and limited access to appropriate healthcare and support systems.
False--Research consistently shows that individuals with schizophrenia are at a higher risk of experiencing violence from others or being victims of crime due to factors such as social vulnerability, stigmatization, and limited access to appropriate healthcare and support systems.