ADHD
What does ADHD stand for?
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
What does OCD stand for?
Obsessive Compulsive Disorder
What is Bipolar disorder? (How does a person with Bipolar disorder behave?)
a person with unusual shifts in mood, energy, activity levels, and concentration
According to the NIH, what is depression?
Depression (also known as major depression, major depressive disorder, or clinical depression) is a common but serious mood disorder. It causes severe symptoms that affect how a person feels, thinks, and handles daily activities, such as sleeping, eating, or working.
How can you relieve anxiety at home?
(please nothing too dirty.)
What is commonly prescribed for ADHD?
Adderall (amphetamine), Ritalin (methylphenidate), and Vyvanse (lisdexamphetamine) are classified as central nervous system stimulants (CNS)
What are some common misconceptions about OCD?
"We're all a little OCD sometimes!"
"It's just weird handwashing like in *As Good As It Gets* starring Jack Nicholson!"
"It's not a big deal, people just need to not worry so much!"
"OCD people are crazy and can't live with normal people, bro!"
What is a manic episode?
Mania is a condition in which you display an over-the-top level of activity or energy, mood or behavior. This elevation must be a change from your usual self and be noticeable by others. Symptoms include feelings of invincibility, lack of sleep, racing thoughts and ideas, rapid talking and having false beliefs or perceptions.
Which of the following is NOT a symptom of depression?
TRICK - all of them are.
What are some symptoms of anxiety disorders?
How does having ADHD impact a person's daily life?
Impact on Daily Life: ADHD can affect various aspects of life, including academic performance, work productivity, social relationships, and self-esteem. It's essential for individuals with ADHD to receive appropriate support and accommodations to manage their symptoms effectively.
What's the most common medication prescribed for OCD?
The most common medications prescribed for OCD are antidepressants that target serotonin, a chemical transmitter in the brain involved in depression and OCD. The largest category of antidepressants is called selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors.
What medication is used?
Mood stabilizers such as lithium or valproate can help prevent mood episodes or reduce their severity. Lithium also can decrease the risk of suicide. Health care providers may include medications that target sleep or anxiety as part of the treatment plan.
How long do antidepressants take to work?
usually 4-8 weeks
What's most often prescribed for anxiety disorders? (according to ChatGPT)
As of my last update in January 2022, selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs) are among the most commonly prescribed medications for anxiety disorders in the United States. Examples of SSRIs include medications like sertraline (Zoloft), fluoxetine (Prozac), and escitalopram (Lexapro). SNRIs include medications such as venlafaxine (Effexor) and duloxetine (Cymbalta).
How is ADHD diagnosed?
Diagnosis: Diagnosis of ADHD typically involves a comprehensive assessment conducted by a healthcare professional, such as a psychiatrist or psychologist. Criteria outlined in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) are often used to guide diagnosis.
Attention test with neurofeedback "helmet."
OCD affects what percentage of US adults?
1.2% (2.5 million people)
Name THREE celebrities with Bipolar disorder.
Two types of therapy for depression include CBT and IPT. What are these?
cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) and interpersonal therapy (IPT)
What are the three types of anxiety disorders?
Why is there a shortage of the medication used to treat ADHD?
Adderall and other ADHD drugs are stimulants and CONTROLLED SUBSTANCES. Their production is limited by the DEA.
"The nationwide shortage of Adderall and related drugs, used to treat attention/deficit hyperactivity disorder, has passed the year mark with no end in sight.
High demand — from increased access to the medication via telehealth to people with long COVID-19 using ADHD drugs — makes the situation worse.
About 41.4 million Adderall prescriptions were dispensed in the United States in 2021, up more than 10% from 2020, according to IQVIA, a health research firm."
I think this is worth posting in relation to mental health and how shortages in medication can have a negative impact on the quality of life. Also noteworthy is the fact that people with Long Covid are being treated with ADHD medication that puts a further strain on the supply of drugs, this being a consequence of our inability to deal with the pandemic."
An alternative treatment for OCD is rTMS. What is this?
In 2018, the FDA approved using a deep form of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS)—along with medication, psychotherapy, or a combination of both—to treat people with severe OCD who did not respond to other treatments. In 2022, this approval was extended to standard TMS devices.
What are the three types of Bipolar disorder?
What age group has the highest percentage of self-reported depression in the USA?
16% of all self-reported depression was from ages 18-29.
Depression steadily decreases with age.
What other drug is used to relieve anxiety, but has significant risk?
Benzodiazepines (benzos) are a class of medications commonly prescribed for the treatment of anxiety disorders and related conditions. They work by enhancing the effect of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), a neurotransmitter that reduces the activity of neurons in the brain, thus producing a calming effect.