Types of Joints
The 2 classifications of joints
What are structural and functional joints?
1
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Define epidermis
The outermost layer of skin containing the hair and nails
What type of bone marrow is found between the trabeculae?
What is red bone marrow?
What are synchondroses
A bar or plate of hyaline cartalige
Sutures after ossification form this type of suture.
What is synostoses?
2
Define Stratum corneum
What is the layer of dead cells that forms the outermost layer of epidermis?
Define Plantar flexion
What is the pointing of the toes?
What are the 3 factors to ensure stability?
1. Shape 2. Number of Ligaments 3. Muscle tone
What is the....teeth joint.
What are gomphoses?
3
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Benefits of weight bearing exercise
What is muscle strength and bone strength?
Define dorsiflexion
What is the flexing of the foot toward the shin?
What are the 3 types of movement allowed by synovial joints?
1. Gliding 2. Angular 3. rotation
What forms a symphysis joint?
What is fibrocartilage?
4
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Whats at the tip of a long bone?
What is epiphysis? (epi meaning on top)
What is an immovable joint?
What are Synarthroses?
What are the 3 types of angular movements?
1. Flexion 2. Extension 3. Hyperextension
What are the additional features of synovial joints?
What are fatty pads and menisci?
5
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Define stratum spinosum
What is the deep epidermal layer of skin that produces keratin?
Define the 3 characteristics of a suture
1. They ossify 2. They're held together by short connective tissue fibers 3. Located only within the skull
Define the terms Supination and Pronation
1. Supination: palms face anteriorly
2.Pronation: palms face posteriorly