Mayas
Incas
Aztecs
Vocabulary
Culture & Geography
100

True or False: The Mayas tracked the path of the sun with sun stones

False- the Aztecs did.

100

True or false: The Incas maintained their government through tax collection

true

100

True or False: The Aztecs had universal education for children.

True

100

What do we call the historic region in Central America that was home to many advanced civilizations?

Mesoamerica

100
True or False: The clover was a common crop grown by Mesoamerican civilizations
false
200

What was the main use of the pyramids?

For religious ceremonies like sacrifice
200

How did the Incas keep their empire connected?

Using roads and bridges- they built stone ones into the mountains

200

What did the Aztecs use to travel within their canal systems?

canoes

200

This word means: "believing in many Gods"

polytheistic 

200

Who was the ultimate authority in the governments of both the Aztecs and the Incas?

The Emperor 
300

How did the Mayas farm?

They created terrace farms in order to farm on the mountains in rocky terrain 

300

Which country conquered the Inca empire?

Spain

300

Describe the geography of the Aztec land

swampy, on a lake, very wet

300

Many written languages of ancient America used writing systems that used symbols and pictures called __________

glyphs

300

Which tribe scribed their written language on books called a codex?

Mayas

400

Who were the religious leaders of the Mayas?

priests 

400

Name three crops the Incas farmed

examples: potatoes, maize (corn), beans, quinoa, squash

400

How did the Aztecs grow crops?

Because the land was so swampy, they created floating islands to grow crops

400
One of the earliest Mesoamerican groups who created a culture that influenced later civilizations were the _________

Zapotecs

400
Name the mountain range the civilizations were built on

Andes Mountains

500

How many different glyphs did the Mayas have in their written language?

800

500

How many men were in the Inca army?

200,000 men
500

How many days was the calendar that marked religious ceremonies and festivals?

260 days

500

The _________ was an object made of strings and knots that the Incas used for communication

quipu

500

What was the name of the volcanic glass used to make weapons?

obsidian