Vocabulary
Empires
Kings
Geography
Miscellaneous
100

To exchange goods directly without currency.

Barter

100
What was the first Mesopotamian empire?

Akkadian

100

Hammurabi was the king of what empire

Babylonian


100

The area of Mesopotamia near to the Persian gulf that has the most fertile lands and is home to Sumerians.

Sumer


100

Fine fertile soil carried by the waters of the river

Silt

200

To supply with water. It is a technique the Mesopotamians used to properly water their crops.

Irrigate

200

The first empires were created when kings took over many of these.

City-states

200

This king created a code of laws on a stela for all to see.

Hammurabi

200

What occurred yearly that allowed the people of Mesopotamia to grow food?

The rivers flooded

200

This system of writing used wedge shaped symbols

Cuneiform

300

An independent state that works with another state to accomplish a common goal

Ally

300

This empire was the first to use cavalry

Assyrian

300

This King created the world's first empire

Sargon the Great

300

Where is modern day Mesopotamia located?

Middle East. Iraq, Iran, and Turkey.

300

This invention began as a way to easily shape clay. Then was used for war on chariots.

Wheel

400

What is the difference between monotheism and polytheism?

Polytheism = More than one god

Monotheism = One god

400
What Mesopotamian empire was the largest

Persian

400

Nebudchadnezzar II built the hanging gardens for his wife. What empire did he rule?

Neo-Baylonian

400

What two rivers run through Mesopotamia

Tigris and Euphrates

400

We count by 10's. What number did the Mesopotamians count by that we still use to measure time.

60

500

Ziggurat

500

What are the 4 Mesopotamian empires in order from the first to last.

Akkadian

Assyrian

Babylonian

Neo-Babylonian

Persian

Akkadian

Babylonian

Assyrian

Neo-Babylonian

Persian

500
How did the priests help the kings maintain power?

The priests said that the kings were chosen by the gods to rule

500

What two seas is Mesopotamia between?

Persian Gulf and Mediterranean Sea

500

Why is it called the fertile crescent

Shaped like a crescent and fertile soils