Geography
Vocabulary
Fertile Crescent
Characteristics of Civilization
4 Empires
100

Which physical form in Mesopotamia is the the most important to create a stable food supply?

River

100

What is a city that is a like a small, independent country?

City-state

100

Why was the Tigris and Euphrates rivers a problem for the Mesopotamians?

It flooded the crops. 
100

What is the writing system that uses wedge shapes the Mesopotamians used to document laws and write information?

Cuneiform 

100

DOUBLE JEOPARDY

King Hammurabi was well known for this political achievement. 

The Code of Laws

200

Which physical form had enough space to provide fertile land in Mesopotamia?

Plains

200

DOUBLE JEOPARDY

What is a person who makes money by selling goods?

Merchant

200

Why did the Mesopotamians move from the Zagros Mountains to the plains?

They had food shortages due to high populations. Moving to the plains offered more room to grow crops. 

200

Which characteristic can cause a rise in population and is necessary for a civilization to survive?

A stable food supply

200

What was King Sargon's empire called?

The Akkadian Empire

300

What are the names of the two main river sources in Mesopotamia?

Tigris and Euphrates River

300

What is a large territory (containing many city-states) that is ruled by a single leader or government?

Empire

300

What invention helped to solve the issue of floods in the plains?

An irrigation system

300

DOUBLE JEOPARDY

What is an example from the Sumer religious system?

Ziggurats/Polytheism/Priests or Priestesses 

300

This empire used the siege technique, battering rams, and moveable towers to help them to conquer cities.

The Assyrian Empire

400

What are the names of the two types of mountains in  Mesopotamia

Taurus and Zagros Mountains

400

What is the worship of many gods?

Polytheism 

400

What was the biggest issue that the Mesopotamians had to resolve together to make sure the irrigation system worked properly?

Silt would clog the canals

400

Which characteristic can help a civilization to document resources and enforce laws?

A written language

400

What did King Hammurabi create to help connect his people together and encourage trade?

Roads and the Post Office

500

What are two modern day countries that Mesopotamia was located in?

Iraq, Syria

500

What is a large arch of rich soil used for farmland?

Fertile Crescent

500

What was the result of the villages fighting over water?

The villages built walls to defend themselves which made them a city-state. 

500

What are the four roles of the king?

1. Lead the army  

2. Enforce the law  

3. Build temples  

4. Maintain Irrigation System

500

What was the Hanging Gardens of Babylon used for?

This ziggurat was used to worship the gods/goddesses and the palace for King Nebuchadnezzar.