The water body located at the purple #1.

What is the Mediterranean Sea?
The name of the river located at pink #1.

What is the Nile River?
A skilled person who records information through writing.
What is a scribe?
What is irrigation?
The ancient civilization that Hammurabi ruled and invented the first set of written laws. Its name means "Gate of God."
What is Babylon?
Large territory governed by one emperor.
What is an empire?
The water body located at the purple #2.

What is the Caspian Sea?
The name of the land area located at pink #2.

What is the Arabian Desert?
A poem that tells a story of heroic deeds, fictional and real.
What is an epic?
Having more of something than you actually need to survive.
What is a surplus?
The ancient civilization that is known for their battle inventions (ex. battering ram and siege tower) and cruel punishments for their enemies.
What is the Assyrian Empire?
The name of the river located at the green #.

What is the Jordan River?
The water body located at the purple #3.

What is the Persian Gulf?
The name of the river located at pink #3.

What is the Euphrates River?
A system of writing that uses wedge-shaped marks etched into clay.
What is cuneiform?
A simple but important invention that is still used today. It helped the Mesopotamians with both farming and travel.
What is a wheel?
During this empire's reign, they invented the sun dial, measured the correct length of a year, and had astronomers chart the stars.
What is the Chaldean Empire?
The name of the island located at the green *.

What is Cyprus?
The water body located at purple #4.

What is the Red Sea?
The name of the river at pink #4.

What is the Tigris River?
Cities that have their own government and rules for their territory.
What are city-states?
Mesopotamians invented this piece of equipment that is attached to an animal, has at least 2 wheels, and is used to carry heavy objects around.
What is a cart?
The world's first empire. They used chariots to conquer their enemies and built a system of roads.
What is the Akkadian Empire?
This name of an ancient civilization that means "land between rivers."
What is Mesopotamia?
The water body located at purple #5.

What is the Dead Sea?
The name of the mountain range at pink #5.

What are the Zagros Mountains?
A small section of territory in an empire.
What is a province?
Farming equipment that is pulled by an animal and used to break up soil and dig trenches.
What is a plow?
The first civilization. They invented the wheel, writing, plows, and organized religion.
What is Sumer?
A pyramid-shaped place of worship. A temple can be found at the top.
What is a ziggurat?